艾滋病毒和肾脏疾病的最新情况。

IF 3.7 2区医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Current HIV/AIDS Reports Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s11904-023-00645-1

C Elena Cervantes, Mohamed G Atta

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引用次数: 1

摘要

综述目的:随着抗逆转录病毒疗法的出现，艾滋病毒感染在发达国家已成为一种慢性病。最近的发现:肾脏疾病的非艾滋病毒驱动的危险因素，如APOL1风险变异和其他遗传和环境因素，已经被发现并得到了更好的描述。因此，随着对CKD的传统危险因素和抗逆转录病毒治疗的肾毒性的更多关注，hiv相关肾脏疾病领域已经发展。在这篇综述中，我们探讨了hiv相关肾脏疾病的危险因素、诊断工具、hiv阳性个体的肾脏病理以及抗逆转录病毒治疗相关的肾毒性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Updates on HIV and Kidney Disease.

Purpose of review: With the advent of antiretroviral therapy, HIV infection has become a chronic disease in developed countries.

Recent findings: Non-HIV-driven risk factors for kidney disease, such as APOL1 risk variants and other genetic and environmental factors, have been discovered and are better described. Consequently, the field of HIV-associated kidney disease has evolved with greater attention given to traditional risk factors of CKD and antiretroviral treatment's nephrotoxicity. In this review, we explore risk factors of HIV-associated kidney disease, diagnostic tools, kidney pathology in HIV-positive individuals, and antiretroviral therapy-associated nephrotoxicity.

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来源期刊

Current HIV/AIDS Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

8.10

自引率

2.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of HIV/AIDS. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as antiretroviral therapies, behavioral aspects of management, and metabolic complications and comorbidity. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.