Ingrid Handlovsky, Anthony T Amato, Olivier Ferlatte, Hannah Kia, Marilou Gagnon, Catherine Worthington
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引用次数: 0
摘要
一些老年男同性恋者(50 岁以上)由于历史和持续的歧视而导致生活质量(QOL)下降,此外,他们还经历了一次集体创伤--HIV/AIDS 流行的前 HART 时代,其特点是缺乏治疗和针对男同性恋者的歧视猖獗。然而,越来越多的文献表明,老年男同性恋者表现出了非凡的复原力,但人们对如何将 QOL 概念化以及这些概念化如何可能受到 HIV/ AIDS 流行前经历的影响却知之甚少。目前的研究采用建构主义基础理论方法,根据 HIV 抗击艾滋病前期的社会历史相关性,研究如何将 QOL 概念化。20 名年龄在 50 岁以上的加拿大男同性恋者通过 Zoom 参与了半结构化访谈。最终,QOL 被理解为体验满足感,而这种满足感是通过发展和实施以下三个关键过程实现的:(1) 发展和培养有意义的联系,(2) 成长和接受身份认同,(3) 欣赏做能带来快乐的事情的能力。这一群体的 QOL 在很大程度上受到不利环境的影响,其所表现出的复原力值得进一步研究,以便为老年男同性恋的整体福祉提供有意义的支持。
Examining the Influence of Pre-HAART Experiences on Older, Self-Identifying Gay Men's Contemporary Constructions of Quality of Life (QOL).
Some older gay men (50+) experience diminished quality of life (QOL) due to historical and ongoing discrimination in addition to living through a collective trauma-the pre-HAART era of the HIV/AIDS epidemic-characterized by the absence of treatment and rampant discrimination targeting gay men. A growing body of literature, however, illustrates that older gay men demonstrate remarkable resilience but little is known about how QOL is conceptualized and how these conceptualizations are potentially shaped by pre-HAART experiences. The current study drew on constructivist grounded theory methods to examine how QOL is conceptualized in light of the sociohistorical relevance of pre-HAART. Twenty Canadian based gay men aged 50+ participated in semi-structured interviews via Zoom. Ultimately, QOL is understood as experiencing contentment, which is made possible by the development and implementation of three key processes: (1) developing and cultivating meaningful connections, (2) growing into and embracing identity, and (3) appreciating the capacity to do what brings joy. QOL for this group is greatly informed by a context of disadvantage, and the demonstrated resilience warrants further investigation to meaningfully support the overall well-being of older gay men.