BRAF靶标和KRAS靶标的专利格局。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1574892818666221207091329
Hai-Long Zhang, Yongxia Li
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:KRAS和BRAF靶点参与表皮生长因子受体通路。KRAS和BRAF靶点是癌症中最常见的驱动突变。目的:本研究的目的是介绍KRAS靶点和BRAF靶点的最新进展。方法:采用美国专利分析法对KRAS靶点和BRAF靶点进行分析。检索了2002年1月至2021年11月期间所有美国授予的专利文件。结果:KRAS和BRAF靶点都是开发抗癌药物的有吸引力的靶点。RNA干扰技术已被用于KRAS靶点相关药物的开发。我们的研究表明,KRAS靶点和BRAF靶点之间的抑制剂的结构筛选应该是一个反向选择。结论:BRAF靶点抑制剂的化学结构具有C07D405的独特分类。BRAF靶点抑制剂可用于多种癌症的治疗。而KRAS靶点抑制剂则不表现出这一特点。本研究为涉及KRAS和BRAF靶点的药物发现提供了新的见解。
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The Patent Landscape of BRAF Target and KRAS Target.

Background: KRAS and BRAF targets are involved in the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. KRAS and BRAF targets are the most frequent driver mutations in cancer.

Objective: The objective of the study was to present the recent developments in the KRAS target and the BRAF target.

Methods: KRAS target and BRAF target were analyzed by US patent analysis. All US granted patent documents from January 2002 to November 2021 were retrieved.

Results: The results showed both KRAS and BRAF targets to be attractive targets for developing anticancer drugs. The technology of RNA interference has been developed for drug discovery related to the KRAS target. Our study indicates that the structural screening of inhibitors between the KRAS target and the BRAF target should be an inverse option.

Conclusion: The chemical structures of inhibitors of BRAF target exhibited a unique classification of C07D405. The inhibitors of BRAF target could be used for the treatment of various cancers. However, the inhibitors of KRAS target did not show this feature. The present study provides new insight into drug discovery involving KRAS and BRAF targets.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery publishes review and research articles that reflect or deal with studies in relation to a patent, application of reported patents in a study, discussion of comparison of results regarding application of a given patent, etc., and also guest edited thematic issues on recent patents in the field of anti-cancer drug discovery e.g. on novel bioactive compounds, analogs, targets & predictive biomarkers & drug efficacy biomarkers. The journal also publishes book reviews of eBooks and books on anti-cancer drug discovery. A selection of important and recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery is also included in the journal. The journal is essential reading for all researchers involved in anti-cancer drug design and discovery. The journal also covers recent research (where patents have been registered) in fast emerging therapeutic areas/targets & therapeutic agents related to anti-cancer drug discovery.
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