瑞典小学生阅读时的眼动及其与阅读评估结果的关系。

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY Journal of Eye Movement Research Pub Date : 2022-10-13 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.16910/jemr.15.4.3
Andrea Strandberg, Mattias Nilsson, Per Östberg, Gustaf Öqvist Seimyr
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摘要

随着儿童阅读能力的逐步提高,他们在阅读过程中的眼动特征也会发生变化。然而,很少有眼动跟踪研究对儿童的阅读和阅读发展进行调查,而与阅读相关的眼动测量与阅读评估结果之间的关系也鲜为人知。我们在生态有效的眼动追踪装置中记录并分析了三种基本眼动测量。参与者为瑞典儿童(n = 2876),他们在正常的学校环境中接受记录。我们使用线性混合效应模型分析了眼动与阅读评估结果之间的关系。我们发现,眼球运动特征与年龄相关的变化与之前的研究相似,而且眼球运动似乎与阅读结果测量相关。此外,我们的研究结果表明,眼动可以预测单词阅读评估中多项测试的结果。因此,眼动追踪有可能成为评估阅读发展的有用工具。
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Eye Movements during Reading and their Relationship to Reading Assessment Outcomes in Swedish Elementary School Children.

The characteristics of children's eye movements during reading change as they gradually become better readers. However, few eye tracking studies have investigated children's reading and reading development and little is known about the relationship between reading- related eye movement measures and reading assessment outcomes. We recorded and analyzed three basic eye movement measures in an ecologically valid eye-tracking set-up. The participants were Swedish children (n = 2876) who were recorded in their normal school environment. The relationship between eye movements and reading assessment outcomes was analyzed in using linear mixed effects models. We found similar age-related changes in eye movement characteristics as established in previous studies, and that eye movements seem to correlate with reading outcome measures. Additionally, our results show that eye movements predict the results on several tests from a word reading assessment. Hence eye tracking may potentially be a useful tool in assessing reading development.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Eye Movement Research is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific periodical devoted to all aspects of oculomotor functioning including methodology of eye recording, neurophysiological and cognitive models, attention, reading, as well as applications in neurology, ergonomy, media research and other areas,
期刊最新文献
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