阻生下颌第三磨牙对相邻第二磨牙有害影响的评估——一项回顾性观察性研究。

Q2 Dentistry Journal of Conservative Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-08 DOI:10.4103/jcd.jcd_341_22
Ambika Belam, Surabhi G Rairam, Veerendra Patil, P Ratnakar, Supriya Patil, Sangeeta Kulkarni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:下颌阻生第三磨牙是人类最常见的阻生牙齿,会使相邻的第二磨牙容易受到一系列有害影响,如龋齿、牙周炎和宫颈吸收,因此本研究的目的是确定同样的影响。受试者和方法:一项回顾性观察性横断面研究,涉及以阻生下第三磨牙为影像学表现的患者。对嵌塞的类型、深度和程度、龋齿的程度、牙周变化和宫颈吸收的存在进行了评估。使用的统计分析:数据使用SPSS 21.0版进行分析。结果:间角嵌塞最常见。嵌塞的类型直接影响龋坏的形成、宫颈吸收和牙周膜(PDL)的变化。结论:注意第三磨牙嵌塞的模式有助于临床医生预测相邻牙齿可能出现的问题,并采取必要的预防性治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Evaluation of detrimental effects of impacted Mandibular third molars on adjacent second molars - A retrospective observational study.

Context: Mandibular impacted third molars are the most frequently impacted teeth in humans and can predispose the adjacent second molar to an array of detrimental effects such as caries, periodontitis, and cervical resorption thus the aim of this study was to determine the same.

Subjects and methods: A retrospective observational cross-sectional study involving patients with orthopantomography presenting with impacted lower third molar. The type, depth, and level of impaction, the extent of caries, periodontal changes, and the presence of cervical resorption were assessed.

Statistical analysis used: Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0. with Chi-square.

Results: Mesioangular impaction was most commonly noted. The pattern of impaction had a direct influence in the formation of carious lesions, cervical resorption, and periodontal ligament (PDL) changes.

Conclusions: Noting the pattern of third molar impaction helps the clinician to forecast problems that may occur on adjacent teeth and initiate necessary prophylactic treatment.

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来源期刊
Journal of Conservative Dentistry
Journal of Conservative Dentistry Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: The Journal of Conservative Dentistry (ISSN - 0972-0707) is the official journal of the Indian Association of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics (IACDE). Our journal publishes scientific articles, case reports, short communications, invited reviews and comparative studies evaluating materials and methods in the fields of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Materials and Endodontics. J Conserv Dent has a diverse readership that includes full-time clinicians, full-time academicians, residents, students and scientists. Effective communication with this diverse readership requires careful attention to writing style.
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