“理性处理护理”培训:(重新)发现工作的意义

IF 0.3 Q4 Medicine Recherche en Soins Infirmiers Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3917/rsi.148.0066
Dorothée Malet, Pierre Falzon, Christine Vidal-Gomel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:多年来,对病人的处理对护理人员的健康产生了不利影响。为了防止这些影响,经常提出使用以示范为基础的教学法的培训计划,旨在促进“良好”的处理实践。目标:制定一个培训计划,提高学习者的推理能力,并允许他们制定适合情况的处理实践,解放专业人员,尊重患者的自主权和福祉。方法:设计并实施针对护士和护生的培训方案。学习者被要求自己设计模拟场景。对训练过程进行记录和分析。结果:学习者所设计的情景具有教学上和主观上的相关性。在不同阶段的互动——设计、模拟和汇报——允许学习者评估可接受的和适应的解决方案,并讨论他们自己的实践,考虑到病人处理本身就是一项护理活动。结论:该训练方案是经典训练方案的有效替代方案。它发展学习者的推理能力,恢复护理工作的意义。
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Training in “reasoned handling care”: (Re)discovering meaning in work

Context: Patient handling has had adverse health effects on nursing staff for many years. In order to prevent these effects, training programs using a demonstration-based pedagogy, aiming at promoting “good” handling practices, are often proposed.

Goals: To develop a training program that enhances learners’ reasoning abilities and allows them to formulate situation-appropriate handling practices that emancipate the professional and respect the patient’s autonomy and well-being.

Method: A training program targeting nurses and nursing students was designed and implemented. Learners were requested to design the simulation scenarios themselves. The training sessions were recorded and analyzed.

Results: The scenarios designed by learners were pedagogically and subjectively relevant. Interactions during the different phases—design, simulation, and debriefing—allowed learners to assess acceptable and adapted solutions and to discuss their own practice, considering patient handling as a care activity in its own right.

Conclusion: The training program appears as an efficient alternative to classic training programs. It develops learners’ reasoning abilities and restores meaning to nursing work.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
25
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