评估伊朗传统药物草药糖果对超重和肥胖成年人身体成分和食欲的影响:一项初步研究。

IF 1.9 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.22038/AJP.2022.21314
Maryam Golzar, Effat Saghi, Hassan Rakhshandeh, Zahra Dehnavi, Ali Jafarzadeh Esfehani, Mohsen Nematy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:肥胖是世界上一个重要的公共卫生问题。考虑到药物及其副作用有限,而且缺乏已知的有效减肥方法,传统草药被认为是治疗肥胖的补充疗法。因此,本研究旨在评估一种基于伊朗传统医学(ITM)的草药糖果对肥胖和超重成年人身体成分和食欲的影响。材料和方法:在马什哈德盖姆医院营养诊所进行的这项初步研究中,参与者从超重和肥胖人群中选择,并随机分为两组。干预组的参与者接受了含有马齿苋、车前子和花生油的草药糖果,而对照组的参与者则接受了为期8周的安慰剂糖果。在基线和干预期间收集主要(食欲反应和体重变化)和次要(体重指数(BMI)、人体测量参数、血压和实验室变量)结果。结果:50名年龄在18岁至65岁之间的参与者被纳入本研究。与安慰剂相比,草药糖能显著降低平均体重和BMI(结论:在8周内,每餐前半小时服用4克(2片)的草药糖,可以有效降低肥胖和超重人群的体重和食欲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Evaluating the effect of an Iranian traditional medicine-based herbal candy on body composition and appetite in overweight and obese adults: A preliminary study.

Objective: Obesity is an important public health concern in the world. Considering the limited medications and their side effects and lack of a known effective way to reduce appetite, traditional herbs have been considered a complementary treatment for obesity. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of an Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM)-based herbal candy on body composition and appetite in obese and overweight adults.

Materials and methods: In this preliminary study that conducted in nutrition clinic of Ghaem Hospital of Mashhad, participants were selected from overweight and obese people and randomly assigned to either groups. Participants in the intervention group received herbal candy which contained a combination of Portulaca oleracea, Plantago psyllium, and peanut oil, while participants in the control group received placebo candy for 8 weeks. The primary (appetite response, and weight changes) and secondary (body mass index (BMI), anthropometric parameters, blood pressure, and laboratory variables) outcomes were collected at baseline and during the intervention.

Results: Fifty participants between the age of 18 and 65 years old were included in this study. Herbal candy resulted in a greater reduction in mean weight and BMI compared to placebo (p<0.001). Mean of hunger, satiety, and eating capacity indicators decreased more significantly at all three intervals (30 min after herbal candy, 1 hour after meal and 2 hours after meal) at lunch and dinner meal in the intervention group compared to the control group (p<0.05).

Conclusion: A combination of produced herbal candy at a dose of 4 g (2 pcs), given half an hour before each meal for 8 weeks, can be effective in reducing weight and appetite in obese and overweight people.

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来源期刊
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.50%
发文量
17
审稿时长
6 weeks
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