养老护理工作经验对护理专业学生养老护理观点的影响:系统综述。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-25 DOI:10.1111/scs.13192
Sari Himanen, Sirpa Salin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:护理专业学生在老年护理实习中的临床培训经历是一个研究较多的课题。目的:本研究旨在确定和总结本科护理专业学生在老年护理机构中担任护理助理的经历:通过检索 CINAHL、Scopus、Medline 和 Medic 数据库,并辅以人工检索,进行了系统性综述。检索的重点是以英语发表的经同行评审的科学实证研究文章,日期限制为 10 年。数据采用定性内容法进行分析:结果:研究发现了 11 篇文章,这些文章表明,护理专业学生之前的工作经历会影响他们对老年人护理的看法。研究结果分为四大主题。通过担任 AIN,(1) 护理专业学生的反思能力和临床工作所需技能得到加强;(2) 他们开始意识到护士的独立角色;(3) 他们感到自己是工作场所社区的一员;(4) 他们认识到自己对老年护理这一职业的感受和看法:学生在老年护理机构的工作经验有助于他们从老年人护理需求的角度,全面观察老年护理机构的独特设置和护理工作,并观察工作场所社区的动态。他们可以看到在养老护理机构工作的许多积极特点,并以积极的描述来评价他们的经历。
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The influence of prior work experience in aged care on nursing students' views on aged care nursing: A systematic review.

Background: Nursing students' experiences during clinical training in aged care placements is a well-studied topic. However, there is less research on the connection between nursing students' prior experiences as assistants in nursing (AIN) and their perception of aged care nursing.

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify and synthesize undergraduate nursing students' experiences as working as AIN in aged care settings.

Method: A systematic review was carried out by searching the CINAHL, Scopus, Medline and Medic databases, supplemented by manual searches. The searches focused on peer-reviewed scientific empirical research articles published in English, with a 10-year date limitation. The data were analysed by the qualitative content method.

Results: The review identified 11 articles, which showed that nursing students' prior work experience shifts their perceptions of older adults' care. The findings were organized under four major themes. Through their employment as AIN, (1) nursing students' ability to reflect and develop skills needed in clinical work strengthened, (2) they became aware of the independent role of the nurse, (3) they feel part of the workplace community and (4) they recognized their feelings and views about aged care as a career.

Conclusion: Students' work experience in aged care helps them to observe aged care settings as a unique set up and nursing comprehensively from the perspective of an older adult's care needs and they can observe the dynamics of a workplace community. They can see many positive features in working in aged care and assess their experience with positive descriptions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is an established quarterly, peer reviewed Journal with an outstanding international reputation. As the official publication of the Nordic College of Caring Science, the Journal shares their mission to contribute to the development and advancement of scientific knowledge on caring related to health, well-being, illness and the alleviation of human suffering. The emphasis is on research that has a patient, family and community focus and which promotes an interdisciplinary team approach. Of special interest are scholarly articles addressing and initiating dialogue on theoretical, empirical and methodological concerns related to critical issues. All articles are expected to demonstrate respect for human dignity and accountability to society. In addition to original research the Journal also publishes reviews, meta-syntheses and meta-analyses.
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