铋基纳米粒子及其在癌症放射治疗中的放射增敏和剂量增强应用综述

IF 3.8 4区 工程技术 Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS IET nanobiotechnology Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI:10.1049/nbt2.12134
Daryoush Shahbazi-Gahrouei, Yazdan Choghazardi, Arezoo Kazemzadeh, Paria Naseri, Saghar Shahbazi-Gahrouei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大约50%的癌症患者接受放射治疗。为了提高放射治疗的质量,除了IMRT、IGRT和高辐射剂量等其他方法外,纳米粒子在电离辐射作用于靶体积时显示出了良好的潜力。近年来,铋基纳米粒子(BiNPs)因其高原子序数(Z)、高x射线衰减系数、低毒性和低成本而在放射治疗中特别受欢迎。此外,它很容易合成各种尺寸和形状。本研究旨在回顾铋基NP及其与其他化合物的联合作用,以及它们在放疗中的潜在协同作用,并基于它们的物理、化学和生物相互作用进行了讨论。靶向和非靶向铋基NPs在放射治疗中用作放射增敏剂和剂量增强效应进行了描述。文献中报道的结果被分为不同的组。此外,本综述还强调了铋基NPs在不同形式癌症治疗中的重要性,以找到将其作为各种癌症治疗和未来临床应用的合适候选物的最高效率。
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A review of bismuth-based nanoparticles and their applications in radiosensitising and dose enhancement for cancer radiation therapy

About 50% of cancer patients receive radiation therapy. Despite the therapeutic benefits of this method, the toxicity of radiation in the normal tissues is unavoidable To improve the quality of radiation therapy, in addition to other methods such as IMRT, IGRT, and high radiation dose, nanoparticles have shown excellent potential when ionising radiation is applied to the target volume. Recently, bismuth-based nanoparticles (BiNPs) have become particularly popular in radiation therapy due to their high atomic numbers (Z), high X-ray attenuation coefficient, low toxicity, and low cost. Moreover, it is easy to synthesise in a variety of sizes and shapes. This study aimed to review the effects of the bismuth-based NP and its combination with other compounds, and their potential synergies in radiotherapy, discussed based on their physical, chemical, and biological interactions. Targeted and non-targeted bismuth-based NPs used in radiotherapy as radiosensitizers and dose enhancement effects are described. The results reported in the literature were categorised into various groups. Also, this review has highlighted the importance of bismuth-based NPs in different forms of cancer treatment to find the highest efficiency for applying them as a suitable candidate for various cancer therapy and future clinical applications.

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来源期刊
IET nanobiotechnology
IET nanobiotechnology 工程技术-纳米科技
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Electrical and electronic engineers have a long and illustrious history of contributing new theories and technologies to the biomedical sciences. This includes the cable theory for understanding the transmission of electrical signals in nerve axons and muscle fibres; dielectric techniques that advanced the understanding of cell membrane structures and membrane ion channels; electron and atomic force microscopy for investigating cells at the molecular level. Other engineering disciplines, along with contributions from the biological, chemical, materials and physical sciences, continue to provide groundbreaking contributions to this subject at the molecular and submolecular level. Our subject now extends from single molecule measurements using scanning probe techniques, through to interactions between cells and microstructures, micro- and nano-fluidics, and aspects of lab-on-chip technologies. The primary aim of IET Nanobiotechnology is to provide a vital resource for academic and industrial researchers operating in this exciting cross-disciplinary activity. We can only achieve this by publishing cutting edge research papers and expert review articles from the international engineering and scientific community. To attract such contributions we will exercise a commitment to our authors by ensuring that their manuscripts receive rapid constructive peer opinions and feedback across interdisciplinary boundaries. IET Nanobiotechnology covers all aspects of research and emerging technologies including, but not limited to: Fundamental theories and concepts applied to biomedical-related devices and methods at the micro- and nano-scale (including methods that employ electrokinetic, electrohydrodynamic, and optical trapping techniques) Micromachining and microfabrication tools and techniques applied to the top-down approach to nanobiotechnology Nanomachining and nanofabrication tools and techniques directed towards biomedical and biotechnological applications (e.g. applications of atomic force microscopy, scanning probe microscopy and related tools) Colloid chemistry applied to nanobiotechnology (e.g. cosmetics, suntan lotions, bio-active nanoparticles) Biosynthesis (also known as green synthesis) of nanoparticles; to be considered for publication, research papers in this area must be directed principally towards biomedical research and especially if they encompass in vivo models or proofs of concept. We welcome papers that are application-orientated or offer new concepts of substantial biomedical importance Techniques for probing cell physiology, cell adhesion sites and cell-cell communication Molecular self-assembly, including concepts of supramolecular chemistry, molecular recognition, and DNA nanotechnology Societal issues such as health and the environment Special issues. Call for papers: Smart Nanobiosensors for Next-generation Biomedical Applications - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_NBT_CFP_SNNBA.pdf Selected extended papers from the International conference of the 19th Asian BioCeramic Symposium - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_NBT_CFP_ABS.pdf
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