自适应超声诊断成像

Gary C. Ng , Gregg E. Trahey
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引用次数: 1

摘要

医学超声成像系统假设声音在组织中的传播速度是恒定的、固定的。这个假设允许超声脉冲聚焦在一个简单的方式与换能器阵列的电子延迟线。然而,软组织声速实际上在1350m /s到1725m /s之间,一些患者的基本聚焦程序无法获得高质量的图像。在这里,我们描述了不同的适应技术,允许聚焦通过这种不均匀的组织。
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Adaptive diagnostic ultrasonic imaging

Medical ultrasonic imaging systems assume a constant, fixed acoustic propagation velocity in tissue. This assumption allows the focusing of ultrasonic pulses in a simple way with transducer arrays with electronic delay lines. However, soft tissue acoustic velocities actually range from 1350 m/s to 1725 m/s, and the basic focusing procedure fails to obtain high quality images on some patients. Here we describe different adaptive techniques that allow focusing through such inhomogeneous tissues.

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