诊断年龄与神经风险的相互作用预测儿童脑肿瘤幸存者的适应性功能改变。

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY Developmental Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI:10.1080/87565641.2023.2222325
Rachel K Peterson, Natasha N Ludwig, Rowena Ng, Lisa A Jacobson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

42例脑肿瘤患者的t检验显示,两个时间点的适应性功能均低于标准均值(检验区间M=2.60y, SD=1.32)。神经风险、诊断后时间、诊断时年龄、评估时年龄和评估后时间与特定适应技能相关。诊断年龄、评估年龄、诊断后时间和神经风险是主要影响因素,同时诊断年龄与特定适应技能的神经风险之间存在交互作用。结果强调了考虑儿童脑肿瘤幸存者适应功能变化的发育和医学变量之间关系的重要性。
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The Interaction of Age at Diagnosis and Neurological Risk Predicts Adaptive Functioning Changes in Pediatric Brain Tumor Survivors.

T-tests from 42 brain tumor patients showed adaptive functioning below normative means at both time points (test interval M=2.60y, SD=1.32). Neurological risk, time since diagnosis,age at diagnosis, age at evaluation, and time since evaluation were correlated with specific adaptive skills. There was a main effect of age at diagnosis, age at assessment, time since diagnosis, and neurological risk as well as an interaction of age at diagnosis × neurological risk for specific adaptive skills. Results highlight the importance of considering the relationship between developmental and medical variables on changes in adaptive functioning in survivors of pediatric brain tumors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.70%
发文量
17
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Devoted to exploring relationships between brain and behavior across the life span, Developmental Neuropsychology publishes scholarly papers on the appearance and development of behavioral functions, such as language, perception, and social, motivational and cognitive processes as they relate to brain functions and structures. Appropriate subjects include studies of changes in cognitive function—brain structure relationships across a time period, early cognitive behaviors in normal and brain-damaged children, plasticity and recovery of function after early brain damage, the development of complex cognitive and motor skills, and specific and nonspecific disturbances, such as learning disabilities, mental retardation, schizophrenia, stuttering, and developmental aphasia. In the gerontologic areas, relevant subjects include neuropsychological analyses of normal age-related changes in brain and behavioral functions, such as sensory, motor, cognitive, and adaptive abilities; studies of age-related diseases of the nervous system; and recovery of function in later life. Empirical studies, research reviews, case reports, critical commentaries, and book reviews are featured in each issue. By publishing both basic and clinical studies of the developing and aging brain, the journal encourages additional scholarly work that advances understanding of the field of lifespan developmental neuropsychology.
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