Jéssica Mendes Bonato, Bianca Andretto de Mattos, Daniela Velasquez Oliveira, Humberto Milani, Jos Prickaerts, Rúbia Maria Weffort de Oliveira
{"title":"罗氟司特对大鼠短暂性全脑缺血后血脑屏障的修复作用","authors":"Jéssica Mendes Bonato, Bianca Andretto de Mattos, Daniela Velasquez Oliveira, Humberto Milani, Jos Prickaerts, Rúbia Maria Weffort de Oliveira","doi":"10.1007/s12640-023-00639-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors (PDE4-I), which selectively increase cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, have shown neuroprotective effects after several neurological injuries inducing blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage including local/focal cerebral ischemia. The present investigated whether roflumilast confers BBB neuroprotection in the hippocampus after transient global cerebral ischemia (TGCI) in rats. TGCI resulted in whole BBB disruption as measured by the increase of Evans blue (EB) and IgG extravasation, neurodegeneration, and downregulation of claudin-5 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels in the CA1 hippocampal subfield of ischemic rats. Roflumilast attenuated BBB disruption and restored the levels of eNOS in the CA1 hippocampal area. Moreover, roflumilast increased the levels of B2 cell lymphoma (BcL-2) and neuron-glial antigen-2 (NG2) in the CA1 subfield after global ischemia in rats. The protective effects of roflumilast against TGCI-induced BBB breakdown might involve preservation of BBB integrity, vascularization and angiogenesis, and myelin repair.</p>","PeriodicalId":19193,"journal":{"name":"Neurotoxicity Research","volume":"41 4","pages":"311-323"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Blood-Brain Barrier Rescue by Roflumilast After Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia in Rats.\",\"authors\":\"Jéssica Mendes Bonato, Bianca Andretto de Mattos, Daniela Velasquez Oliveira, Humberto Milani, Jos Prickaerts, Rúbia Maria Weffort de Oliveira\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12640-023-00639-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors (PDE4-I), which selectively increase cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, have shown neuroprotective effects after several neurological injuries inducing blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage including local/focal cerebral ischemia. The present investigated whether roflumilast confers BBB neuroprotection in the hippocampus after transient global cerebral ischemia (TGCI) in rats. TGCI resulted in whole BBB disruption as measured by the increase of Evans blue (EB) and IgG extravasation, neurodegeneration, and downregulation of claudin-5 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels in the CA1 hippocampal subfield of ischemic rats. Roflumilast attenuated BBB disruption and restored the levels of eNOS in the CA1 hippocampal area. Moreover, roflumilast increased the levels of B2 cell lymphoma (BcL-2) and neuron-glial antigen-2 (NG2) in the CA1 subfield after global ischemia in rats. The protective effects of roflumilast against TGCI-induced BBB breakdown might involve preservation of BBB integrity, vascularization and angiogenesis, and myelin repair.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19193,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Neurotoxicity Research\",\"volume\":\"41 4\",\"pages\":\"311-323\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Neurotoxicity Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-023-00639-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/3/16 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neurotoxicity Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-023-00639-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/3/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Blood-Brain Barrier Rescue by Roflumilast After Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia in Rats.
Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors (PDE4-I), which selectively increase cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, have shown neuroprotective effects after several neurological injuries inducing blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage including local/focal cerebral ischemia. The present investigated whether roflumilast confers BBB neuroprotection in the hippocampus after transient global cerebral ischemia (TGCI) in rats. TGCI resulted in whole BBB disruption as measured by the increase of Evans blue (EB) and IgG extravasation, neurodegeneration, and downregulation of claudin-5 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels in the CA1 hippocampal subfield of ischemic rats. Roflumilast attenuated BBB disruption and restored the levels of eNOS in the CA1 hippocampal area. Moreover, roflumilast increased the levels of B2 cell lymphoma (BcL-2) and neuron-glial antigen-2 (NG2) in the CA1 subfield after global ischemia in rats. The protective effects of roflumilast against TGCI-induced BBB breakdown might involve preservation of BBB integrity, vascularization and angiogenesis, and myelin repair.
期刊介绍:
Neurotoxicity Research is an international, interdisciplinary broad-based journal for reporting both basic and clinical research on classical neurotoxicity effects and mechanisms associated with neurodegeneration, necrosis, neuronal apoptosis, nerve regeneration, neurotrophin mechanisms, and topics related to these themes.
Published papers have focused on:
NEURODEGENERATION and INJURY
Neuropathologies
Neuronal apoptosis
Neuronal necrosis
Neural death processes (anatomical, histochemical, neurochemical)
Neurodegenerative Disorders
Neural Effects of Substances of Abuse
NERVE REGENERATION and RESPONSES TO INJURY
Neural Adaptations
Neurotrophin mechanisms and actions
NEURO(CYTO)TOXICITY PROCESSES and NEUROPROTECTION
Excitatory amino acids
Neurotoxins, endogenous and synthetic
Reactive oxygen (nitrogen) species
Neuroprotection by endogenous and exogenous agents
Papers on related themes are welcome.