多病患者的临床评估与管理。

Q4 Medicine Vnitrni lekarstvi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.36290/vnl.2023.030
Zdeněk Monhart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内科专家,也被称为普通内科专家,是指接受过培训的专科医生,能够处理单器官疾病专家可能无法处理的特别复杂或多系统的疾病。然而,多发性疾病的管理往往很复杂,需要特定的临床技能和适当的诊断和治疗程序的相应经验。多发病与健康的许多方面的下降有关,因此与入院人数、多药治疗、医疗保健和社会资源的使用增加有关。在给多发病患者开药时,应仔细考虑所有的风险和益处,以及可能的相互作用。处方的适当性可以通过STOP-START标准等经过验证的工具进行评估。良好处方的有益部分是取消描述——有计划和监督的减少剂量或停药过程,这些药物在患者的情况下不再需要。
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Clinical assessment and management of patients with multimorbidity.

Internal medicine specialists, also known as general internal medicine specialists are specialist physicians trained to manage particularly complex or multisystem disease conditions that single-organ-disease specialists may not be trained to deal with. The management of multimorbidity, however, is often complex, and requires specific clinical skills and corresponding experience in appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Multimorbidity is associated with a decline in many aspects of health and in consequence with an increase in hospital admissions, polypharmacy, and use of health care and social resouces. When prescribing medicine to patients with multimorbidity, all the risks and benefits, as well as possible interactions should be carefully considered. The prescription appropriateness can be assessed by validated tools like STOPP-START criteria. Beneficial part of good prescribing is deprescribing - planned and supervised process of dose reduction or withdrawal of medications that are no longer needed in the circumstances of the patient.

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来源期刊
Vnitrni lekarstvi
Vnitrni lekarstvi Medicine-Internal Medicine
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
104
期刊介绍: Vnitřní lékařství je tiskovým orgánem České internistické společnosti České lékařské společnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyně a Slovenskej internistickej spoločnosti Slovenskej lekárskej spoločnosti. Je vydáván nepřetržitě od roku 1955. Časopis vychází jako měsíčník, tedy 12krát do roka a podle potřeby jsou v běžném ročníku vydávána jeho suplementa, která jsou obsahově zaměřena k určitému tématu. Tematicky je časopis zaměřen široce na oblast interní medicíny se zvláštní pozorností ke kardiologii, diabetologii a poruchám metabolizmu.
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