葡萄胎。

Q4 Medicine Ceskoslovenska patologie Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Magdaléna Daumová, Šárka Hadravská, Martina Putzová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

葡萄胎是最常见的妊娠滋养细胞疾病。它是一种异常形成的胎盘组织,具有核型的特征性变化,引起受精障碍。丰富的父本遗传信息在完全和部分葡萄胎的发病机制中起着关键作用。这些病变的特点是相对广泛的形态变化,可能不完全表达,特别是在妊娠早期。此外,在非臼齿重痣中可以观察到一些变化,这与葡萄胎不同,没有任何恶性转化的风险。虽然常规组织学检查在诊断中仍起关键作用,但应辅以其他可靠区分个别病变的方法。磨牙重力的准确诊断不仅对确定正确的治疗方法很重要,而且所获得的数据也可能有助于进一步研究这些病理实体。
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Hydatidiform mole.

Hydatidiform mole is the most common form of gestational trophoblastic disease. It is an abnormally formed placental tissue with characteristic changes in karyotype, arising in fertilization disorders. The presence of abundant paternal genetic information plays a key role in the pathogenesis of complete and partial hydatidiform moles. These lesions are characterized by a relatively wide spectrum of morphological changes that may not be fully expressed, especially in the early stages of pregnancy. In addition, some changes can be observed in non-molar gravidities, which, unlike hydatidiform moles, lack any risk of malignant transformation. Although conventional histological examination still plays a key role in the diagnosis, it should be supplemented by other methods that reliably differentiate individual lesions. Accurate diagnosis of molar gravidities is important not only for determining the correct therapeutic approach, but the obtained data may also contribute to further research of these pathological entities.

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来源期刊
Ceskoslovenska patologie
Ceskoslovenska patologie Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
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