学生的学习自主性:日语专业本科课程案例研究。

IF 1.6 2区 文学 Q1 LINGUISTICS Journal of Psycholinguistic Research Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-26 DOI:10.1007/s10936-023-09992-x
Huang Liyuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定独立教学法的应用效果对学生达到一定日语水平的影响。研究采用了关键方法,即让 60 名日语水平为 N3 和 N2 的三年级和四年级美国学生和中国学生参与实验,在应用自主学习方法后通过简化版的国际日语能力测试(JLPT)。使用 Microsoft Excel 程序对实验考试成绩进行了分析和处理,并得出了 N3 和 N2 考试各阶段得分的平均统计百分比。研究结果和考试成绩得出的结论是,美国学生最难完成的任务是写作和阅读。另一方面,与汉语相比,中国学生在听力和口语方面的困难在于日语的语音差异和复杂的语法。至于 N2 组的美国学生和中国学生,他们的得分在某种程度上是相等的,这是因为该级别的总体复杂性要求对外语学习的所有四项技能给予最大的关注。本研究结果可作为教育领域的辅助材料,帮助学生采用自主学习的个性化方法,更有效地学习日语,并在通过日本语能力测试时取得好成绩。
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Students' Learning Autonomy: A Case Study of Undergraduate Course of Japanese Language Program.

This research aimed to determine the impact of the effectiveness in the application of an independent method of teaching students on their progress in achieving a certain level of Japanese. The study used key methods that implied the experimental involvement of 60 3rd- and 4th-year American and Chinese students with the N3 and N2 levels of Japanese to pass a simplified version of the international JLPT (Japanese Language Proficiency Test) after applying the autonomy learning methodology. The analysis and processing of the experimental exam results were performed using the Microsoft Excel program and derivation of the average statistical percentage of the number of points scored at each stage of the N3 and N2 exams. The results of the study and the test scores led to the conclusion that the most difficult tasks for American students are those in writing and reading. On the other hand, Chinese students have difficulties in listening and speaking Japanese over linguistic phonetic differences and complex grammar compared to Chinese. Referring to the N2 group of American and Chinese students, their scores are somewhat equal due to the total complexity of this level, which requires utmost care for all four skills of foreign language learning. The present findings can serve as auxiliary material for the educational sphere in terms of an individual approach in autonomy learning to more effectively study Japanese and obtain positive results when passing the JLPT test.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
92
期刊介绍: Journal of Psycholinguistic Research publishes carefully selected papers from the several disciplines engaged in psycholinguistic research, providing a single, recognized medium for communications among linguists, psychologists, biologists, sociologists, and others. The journal covers a broad range of approaches to the study of the communicative process, including: the social and anthropological bases of communication; development of speech and language; semantics (problems in linguistic meaning); and biological foundations. Papers dealing with the psychopathology of language and cognition, and the neuropsychology of language and cognition, are also included.
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