Ravi Gupta , Sandeep Singh , Anil Kapoor , Ashwani Soni , Rohil Mehta , Ravinder Kaur , Gladson David Masih
{"title":"比较保留插入腘绳肌腱自体移植物和骨-髌腱-骨自体移植物的 \"韧带化 \"过程。","authors":"Ravi Gupta , Sandeep Singh , Anil Kapoor , Ashwani Soni , Rohil Mehta , Ravinder Kaur , Gladson David Masih","doi":"10.1016/j.jos.2023.06.014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Ligamentization is a complex process and effect of preservation of hamstring tendon<span><span> graft insertion on this process is not well studied. Present study was conducted to analyze and compare the ligamentization of semitendinosus gracilis graft with preserved tibial insertion (STGPI) and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) </span>autografts.</span></p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 50 sportspeople who underwent ACL reconstruction using either BPTB (group A; n = 25) or STGPI (group B; n = 25) autografts were included in the study. Contrast enhanced MRI was done at 8 months and 14 months post-ACL reconstruction to evaluate the ligamentization using Signal noise quotient (SNQ), graft intensity and enhancement index. Clinical outcomes (Lysholm score) and knee laxity were also assessed at 8 months and 14 months.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>18/23 (78%) patients in group A and 14/23 (61%) patients in group B had hyperintense graft signal at 8 months (n.s.) and at 14 months, 1/23 patients in group A and none of the patients in group B had hyperintense graft. SNQ at 8 months was 3.6 ± 2 and 3.7 ± 2 in group A and B respectively (n.s.) and at 14 months, SNQ was 2.5 ± 1.5 in group A and 2.4 ± 1.3 in group B (n.s.). Enhancement index at 8 months was 1.5 ± 0.3 and 1.2 ± 0.3 in group A and B respectively (p = 0.0001). Enhancement index at 14 months was 1.21 ± 0.2 in group A and 1.07 ± 0.2 in group B (p = 0.003). Functional outcomes and knee laxity were comparable in both the groups at 8 and 14 months (n.s.).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Both the grafts i.e. BPTB and STGPI are similar in terms of rate and extent of ligamentization. Clinical outcomes and knee laxity are also comparable between two grafts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16939,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparison of “ligamentization” process between preserved insertion hamstring tendon autograft and bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft\",\"authors\":\"Ravi Gupta , Sandeep Singh , Anil Kapoor , Ashwani Soni , Rohil Mehta , Ravinder Kaur , Gladson David Masih\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jos.2023.06.014\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Ligamentization is a complex process and effect of preservation of hamstring tendon<span><span> graft insertion on this process is not well studied. Present study was conducted to analyze and compare the ligamentization of semitendinosus gracilis graft with preserved tibial insertion (STGPI) and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) </span>autografts.</span></p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 50 sportspeople who underwent ACL reconstruction using either BPTB (group A; n = 25) or STGPI (group B; n = 25) autografts were included in the study. Contrast enhanced MRI was done at 8 months and 14 months post-ACL reconstruction to evaluate the ligamentization using Signal noise quotient (SNQ), graft intensity and enhancement index. Clinical outcomes (Lysholm score) and knee laxity were also assessed at 8 months and 14 months.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>18/23 (78%) patients in group A and 14/23 (61%) patients in group B had hyperintense graft signal at 8 months (n.s.) and at 14 months, 1/23 patients in group A and none of the patients in group B had hyperintense graft. SNQ at 8 months was 3.6 ± 2 and 3.7 ± 2 in group A and B respectively (n.s.) and at 14 months, SNQ was 2.5 ± 1.5 in group A and 2.4 ± 1.3 in group B (n.s.). Enhancement index at 8 months was 1.5 ± 0.3 and 1.2 ± 0.3 in group A and B respectively (p = 0.0001). Enhancement index at 14 months was 1.21 ± 0.2 in group A and 1.07 ± 0.2 in group B (p = 0.003). Functional outcomes and knee laxity were comparable in both the groups at 8 and 14 months (n.s.).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Both the grafts i.e. BPTB and STGPI are similar in terms of rate and extent of ligamentization. Clinical outcomes and knee laxity are also comparable between two grafts.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16939,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Orthopaedic Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Orthopaedic Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0949265823001914\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0949265823001914","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparison of “ligamentization” process between preserved insertion hamstring tendon autograft and bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft
Background
Ligamentization is a complex process and effect of preservation of hamstring tendon graft insertion on this process is not well studied. Present study was conducted to analyze and compare the ligamentization of semitendinosus gracilis graft with preserved tibial insertion (STGPI) and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autografts.
Methods
A total of 50 sportspeople who underwent ACL reconstruction using either BPTB (group A; n = 25) or STGPI (group B; n = 25) autografts were included in the study. Contrast enhanced MRI was done at 8 months and 14 months post-ACL reconstruction to evaluate the ligamentization using Signal noise quotient (SNQ), graft intensity and enhancement index. Clinical outcomes (Lysholm score) and knee laxity were also assessed at 8 months and 14 months.
Results
18/23 (78%) patients in group A and 14/23 (61%) patients in group B had hyperintense graft signal at 8 months (n.s.) and at 14 months, 1/23 patients in group A and none of the patients in group B had hyperintense graft. SNQ at 8 months was 3.6 ± 2 and 3.7 ± 2 in group A and B respectively (n.s.) and at 14 months, SNQ was 2.5 ± 1.5 in group A and 2.4 ± 1.3 in group B (n.s.). Enhancement index at 8 months was 1.5 ± 0.3 and 1.2 ± 0.3 in group A and B respectively (p = 0.0001). Enhancement index at 14 months was 1.21 ± 0.2 in group A and 1.07 ± 0.2 in group B (p = 0.003). Functional outcomes and knee laxity were comparable in both the groups at 8 and 14 months (n.s.).
Conclusion
Both the grafts i.e. BPTB and STGPI are similar in terms of rate and extent of ligamentization. Clinical outcomes and knee laxity are also comparable between two grafts.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Orthopaedic Science is the official peer-reviewed journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association. The journal publishes the latest researches and topical debates in all fields of clinical and experimental orthopaedics, including musculoskeletal medicine, sports medicine, locomotive syndrome, trauma, paediatrics, oncology and biomaterials, as well as basic researches.