来自葡萄牙2022年儿童和青少年体育活动报告卡的结果

IF 2.4 2区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jesf.2023.05.002
Andreia Pizarro , José Miguel Oliveira-Santos , Rute Santos , José Carlos Ribeiro , Maria Paula Santos , Manuel Coelho-e-Silva , Armando M. Raimundo , Luís B. Sardinha , Jorge Mota
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景/目的本研究的目的是更新葡萄牙儿童和青少年体育活动报告卡(PA)的结果。方法根据《2021年葡萄牙健康报告卡》和《2021年葡萄牙健康报告卡》的结果进行评分,并与葡萄牙儿童和青少年第三次报告相对应。它包括全球矩阵4.0中常见的PA和久坐行为(SB)指标:整体身体活动,有组织的运动和身体活动,主动游戏,主动交通,久坐行为,家庭和同伴,学校,社区和环境,政府和身体健康。搜索的重点是2018年底以来公布的国家证据/数据来源(学术界、非政府组织、政府),不包括2019冠状病毒病大流行期间获得的数据。结果评分如下:总体PA (D -),有组织的体育参与(C -),积极游戏(D+),积极交通(D -),久坐行为(C+),身体健康(C),家庭和同伴(B),学校(A),社区和环境(B)和政府(B)。结论与以前的葡萄牙报告卡一致,很大一部分葡萄牙儿童和青少年活动不足,也没有足够的紧迫感采取有效的策略。应特别注意主动玩耍、主动交通和有组织的体育参与,因为他们的成绩有所下降。政府和政策等选定指标的一些行动似乎很有希望,但尚未看到结果。尽管学校大力支持体育必修课程,但在健身和体育活动中没有发现相应的变化,因此需要更多的研究来找出原因。
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Results from Portugal's 2022 report card on physical activity for children and youth

Background/Objectives

The purpose of this study is to update results of Portuguese's Report Card on Physical activity (PA) for Children and Adolescents.

Methods

The grades were assigned by results derived from the PA and Fitness in Portugal 2021 Portuguese Report Card and corresponds to the third report for the Portuguese children and adolescents. It includes indicators of PA and sedentary behavior (SB) that are common to the GLOBAL matrix 4.0: Overall Physical Activity, Organized Sport and Physical Activity, Active Play, Active Transportation, Sedentary Behaviors, Family and Peers, School, Community and the Environment, Government and Physical Fitness. The search focused on published national evidence/data sources (academia, NGO, governmental) from end 2018 onwards excluding data obtained during the covid-19 pandemic.

Results

The grades were assigned as follows: Overall PA (D), Organized Sport Participation (C), Active Play (D+), Active Transportation (D), Sedentary behaviors (C+), Physical Fitness (C), Family and Peers (B), School (A), Community and Environment (B), and Government (B).

Conclusion

In line with previous Portuguese Report Cards, a large proportion of Portuguese children and adolescents are not sufficiently active nor fit enough setting urgency for effective strategies. Particular attention should be given to Active play, Active transport and Organized Sports Participation has their grades have decreased. Some actions in selected indicators as Governmental and policy seems promising however results weren't seen yet. Despite the strong support of schools with mandatory curricula in PE no correspondent change is observed in fitness or PA, so more research is needed to find why.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
54
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness is the official peer-reviewed journal of The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness (SCSEPF), the Physical Fitness Association of Hong Kong, China (HKPFA), and the Hong Kong Association of Sports Medicine and Sports Science (HKASMSS). It is published twice a year, in June and December, by Elsevier. The Journal accepts original investigations, comprehensive reviews, case studies and short communications on current topics in exercise science, physical fitness and physical education.
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