Risk Perception and Acceptability of the COVID-19 Vaccine in Nigeria.

IF 1.8 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.75710
Chinonyerem Ogadi Iheanacho, Okechukwu Harrison Enechukwu, Chinelo Nneka Aguiyi-Ikeanyi
{"title":"Risk Perception and Acceptability of the COVID-19 Vaccine in Nigeria.","authors":"Chinonyerem Ogadi Iheanacho,&nbsp;Okechukwu Harrison Enechukwu,&nbsp;Chinelo Nneka Aguiyi-Ikeanyi","doi":"10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.75710","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Vaccines are anticipated to control the ongoing coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, however, their acceptance is critical for the desired benefit. This study assessed risk perceptions of COVID-19, acceptability of its vaccine and socio-demographic associations of its acceptability in Nigeria.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A cross-sectional web-based study was conducted among 420 participants in Nigeria's six geopolitical regions, using a three-part questionnaire. The questionnaire link was distributed <i>via</i> snowball method to consenting participants through online platforms. Study outcome measures were acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine, and risk perception of COVID-19 by study participants. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 24. <i>p</i> values ≤0.05 were considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 410 respondents participated in the study and high-risk perception of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 infection (COVID-19) was seen in 127 (66.1%) respondents. Vaccine acceptance was high in 233 (56.8%) respondents and was significantly associated with geo-political region (<i>p</i>=0.028). A moderate positive relationship (r: 0.3) was found between risk perception and acceptability of COVID-19 vaccine and the correlation was statistically significant (<i>p</i>=0.000).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>High-risk perception of COVID-19 was found in over half of the respondents, and COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was a little more than 50%. However, the study noted regional association with vaccine acceptance among study participants. Therefore, strategic and targeted messaging on vaccine acceptance should be prioritized by stakeholders, to ensure successful vaccine implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":23378,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"19 6","pages":"686-693"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9780578/pdf/TJPS-19-686.pdf","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.75710","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

Abstract

Objectives: Vaccines are anticipated to control the ongoing coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, however, their acceptance is critical for the desired benefit. This study assessed risk perceptions of COVID-19, acceptability of its vaccine and socio-demographic associations of its acceptability in Nigeria.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional web-based study was conducted among 420 participants in Nigeria's six geopolitical regions, using a three-part questionnaire. The questionnaire link was distributed via snowball method to consenting participants through online platforms. Study outcome measures were acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine, and risk perception of COVID-19 by study participants. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 24. p values ≤0.05 were considered statistically significant.

Results: A total of 410 respondents participated in the study and high-risk perception of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 infection (COVID-19) was seen in 127 (66.1%) respondents. Vaccine acceptance was high in 233 (56.8%) respondents and was significantly associated with geo-political region (p=0.028). A moderate positive relationship (r: 0.3) was found between risk perception and acceptability of COVID-19 vaccine and the correlation was statistically significant (p=0.000).

Conclusion: High-risk perception of COVID-19 was found in over half of the respondents, and COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was a little more than 50%. However, the study noted regional association with vaccine acceptance among study participants. Therefore, strategic and targeted messaging on vaccine acceptance should be prioritized by stakeholders, to ensure successful vaccine implementation.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
尼日利亚COVID-19疫苗的风险认知和可接受性
目的:疫苗有望控制正在进行的冠状病毒病-2019 (COVID-19)大流行,然而,疫苗的接受对预期的效益至关重要。本研究评估了对COVID-19的风险认知、疫苗的可接受性以及尼日利亚对其可接受性的社会人口关联。材料和方法:在尼日利亚六个地缘政治地区的420名参与者中进行了一项基于网络的横断面研究,使用了三部分问卷。问卷链接通过滚雪球的方式通过网络平台分发给同意的参与者。研究结果测量是研究参与者对COVID-19疫苗的接受程度和对COVID-19的风险认知。采用Microsoft Excel和SPSS version 24进行描述性和推断性统计。P值≤0.05认为有统计学意义。结果:共有410名调查对象参与了本研究,其中127名(66.1%)存在严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒-2感染(COVID-19)高危认知。233名应答者(56.8%)的疫苗接受度较高,且与地缘政治区域显著相关(p=0.028)。风险认知与COVID-19疫苗接受度呈中等正相关(r: 0.3),相关性有统计学意义(p=0.000)。结论:半数以上的被调查者对新冠肺炎有高危认知,疫苗接种率略高于50%。然而,该研究指出了研究参与者对疫苗接受程度的区域关联。因此,利益攸关方应优先考虑关于疫苗接受的战略性和有针对性的信息传递,以确保疫苗的成功实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
79
期刊最新文献
A Novel Controlled Release Implant of Insulin Based on Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) Polymer Prepared by Extrusion. Optimization of Enterocin Production from Probiotic Enterococcus faecium Using Taguchi Experimental Design. Evaluation of a Synthetic PEI-based Polymeric Vector for ING4 Gene Delivery to MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells Evaluation of Anticancer and Antioxidant Activities of Coffee Stem Parasite Extract (Scurrula Ferruginea (Roxb. Ex Jack) Danser) and in Silico Studies of its Isolate Development of Cyclosporine A Nanosuspension using Experimental Design by Response Surface Methodology: In Vitro Evaluations
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1