Agent-Based Modeling for generation bidding strategy Using Policy Gradient Algorithm

Shi-gang Yan, Wen-jie Chen, Guofeng Hu, Kejun Wu, Kai Zhao, Wen Fan, Zhiwei Jin, Xinying Zhou
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Abstract

With the deregulation of the electricity market in recent years, market participants are actively participating in the power market competition in order to obtain higher profits. Most of the past research models formulate the generation bidding strategy as a mathematical program with equilibrium constraint (MPEC) problem, but the real market environment is often unknown and risky. In this paper, we will construct a power producer who participates in a day-ahead electricity market, which power transmission capacity constraints with risk-averse bidding strategy. Therefore, to solve the above problems, we will use Conditional Value-at-risk (CVaR) to quantify the risk of the electricity market and apply the Policy Gradient (PG) algorithm to solve producers’ optimal bidding strategies.
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基于策略梯度算法的发电竞价策略agent建模
随着近年来电力市场的放松管制,市场参与者为了获得更高的利润,积极参与电力市场竞争。以往的研究模型大多将发电竞价策略作为一个具有均衡约束问题的数学规划,但实际的市场环境往往是未知的和有风险的。本文将构建一个参与日前电力市场的发电商,该发电商受输电容量约束,采用风险规避竞价策略。因此,为了解决上述问题,我们将使用条件风险价值(CVaR)来量化电力市场的风险,并应用政策梯度(PG)算法来求解生产商的最优竞价策略。
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