An Improved Sliding Mode Control Scheme for T-type Rectifier Based on Deadbeat Control

Ziyu Wang, Alian Chen, Tong Liu, Qicai Ren
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Abstract

The power router (PR) for the low-voltage distribution network is the core equipment of energy internet (EI). As the connector between the power grid and DC bus of PR, the performance of the rectifier on the grid side and DC side will directly affect the PR. The traditional linear control strategy will deteriorate system performance in terms of the rectifier. Therefore, taking the three-level T-type rectifier (3LT2R) as the object, this paper proposes a double loop nonlinear control strategy. The inner current loop is a simplified deadbeat predictive control strategy based on improved space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM). The inner loop is designed to improve the dynamic performance of the grid side of the system and reduce the computational burden of the controller by changing the coordinate system of vector synthesis. And the outer voltage loop is a variable exponent sliding mode controller (SMC) based on an integral sliding mode surface. It is designed to ensure the robustness of the DC side of the 3LT2R and to weaken the chattering of SMC. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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基于无差拍控制的t型整流器改进滑模控制方案
低压配电网电源路由器是能源互联网的核心设备。整流器作为PR中连接电网和直流母线的连接器,其在电网侧和直流侧的性能直接影响到PR的性能,传统的线性控制策略会降低整流器的系统性能。因此,本文以三电平t型整流器(3LT2R)为对象,提出了一种双环非线性控制策略。内电流环是一种基于改进空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)的简化无差拍预测控制策略。内环通过改变矢量合成的坐标系,提高系统网格侧的动态性能,减少控制器的计算量。外电压环是基于积分滑模曲面的变指数滑模控制器。它的设计是为了保证3LT2R直流侧的鲁棒性和削弱SMC的抖振。仿真和实验结果验证了该策略的有效性。
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