A robust walking control of humanoid robots for industrial application

J. Sok, B. Shim, Y. Ha, Uk-Gon Kim, Sung-Hyun Han
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This paper describes robust control technology with obstacle avoidance architecture to walk safely around in factory and home environment, and presents methods for path planning and obstacle avoidance for robust walking of the humanoid robot. Solving the problem of obstacle avoidance for a humanoid robot in an unstructured environment is a big challenge, because the robot can easily lose its stability or fall down if it hits or steps on an obstacle. We briefly overview the general software architecture composed of perception, short and long term memory, behavior control, and motion control, and emphasize on our methods for obstacle detection by plane extraction, occupancy grid mapping, and path planning. A main technological target is to autonomously explore and wander around in home environments as well as to communicate with humans.
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面向工业应用的类人机器人鲁棒行走控制
本文介绍了具有避障结构的鲁棒控制技术,使仿人机器人在工厂和家庭环境中安全行走,并给出了实现其鲁棒行走的路径规划和避障方法。解决人形机器人在非结构化环境中的避障问题是一个很大的挑战,因为机器人如果碰到或踩到障碍物,很容易失去稳定性或摔倒。我们简要概述了由感知、短期和长期记忆、行为控制和运动控制组成的一般软件架构,并重点介绍了我们通过平面提取、占用网格映射和路径规划来检测障碍物的方法。一个主要的技术目标是在家庭环境中自主探索和漫游,并与人类交流。
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