Local logic optimization algorithm for autonomous mobile robot based on fuzzy logic

Fei Xu, Shaochang Wang, Weixia Yang
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Abstract

In an unknown environment, autonomous mobile robots rely on sensors to continually obtain information about the surrounding environment, discern the location of obstacles, make calculations and make decisions independently. The existing navigation algorithms are prone to repetition on the rigid path in the face of complex environment such as U-shape, which leads to the navigation can not continue. To this end, this paper presents a local optimization navigation algorithm based on fuzzy logic, using "recognition - memory" strategy to process the sensor information. In the path planning to retain the location of the recent path and angle characteristics and other related resources, the formation of "memory." When the current planning path forms a dead zone and runs repeatedly, "identification" is formed and the path and navigation decision are re-planned to avoid obstacles colliding. The simulation experiments under Webots Pro and Matlab show that the mobile robot can effectively avoid and avoid the dead zone under the guidance of fuzzy rules and realize better autonomous navigation..
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基于模糊逻辑的自主移动机器人局部逻辑优化算法
在未知环境下,自主移动机器人依靠传感器不断获取周围环境信息,识别障碍物位置,独立进行计算和决策。现有的导航算法在面对u型等复杂环境时,容易在刚性路径上出现重复,导致导航无法持续。为此,本文提出了一种基于模糊逻辑的局部优化导航算法,采用“识别-记忆”策略对传感器信息进行处理。在路径规划中保留最近路径的位置和角度特征等相关资源,形成“记忆”。当当前规划路径形成死区并反复运行时,形成“识别”,重新规划路径和导航决策,避免障碍物碰撞。在Webots Pro和Matlab下的仿真实验表明,该移动机器人在模糊规则的引导下能够有效地避开和避开死区,实现较好的自主导航。
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