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2018 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)最新文献

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An improved K-means algorithm for reciprocating compressor fault diagnosis 一种改进的k -均值算法用于往复式压缩机故障诊断
Pub Date : 2018-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407144
Zhiqiang Zhang, Qingyu Yang, Dou An
In this paper, an improved K-means clustering algorithm is proposed for reciprocating compressor fault diagnosis. Our algorithm makes improvements on the selection of initial cluster centers and the updating of centers, respectively. With respect to the characteristics of manifold distribution of fault data, cosine distance is used to calculate average similarity of each fault data. Based on the average similarity, P groups of initial cluster centers can be obtained and the average similarity of each initial center for each group is quite different. Moreover, the energy function is in­troduced to calculate and update cluster centers. Experimental results on a real reciprocating compressor fault dataset show that the proposed improved K-means algorithm has a high clustering accuracy and a fast convergence speed. More­over, experimental results on the real reciprocating compressor fault dataset with noise demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves good performance in anti-noise.
本文提出了一种改进的k均值聚类算法用于往复式压缩机故障诊断。该算法分别对初始聚类中心的选择和中心的更新进行了改进。针对故障数据流形分布的特点,利用余弦距离计算各故障数据的平均相似度。基于平均相似度,可以得到P组初始聚类中心,每组初始聚类中心的平均相似度差异较大。此外,还引入能量函数来计算和更新聚类中心。在实际往复式压缩机故障数据集上的实验结果表明,改进的K-means算法具有较高的聚类精度和较快的收敛速度。在含噪声的真实往复式压缩机故障数据集上的实验结果表明,该算法具有良好的抗噪声性能。
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引用次数: 5
Empirical analysis on the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development in heilongjiang province, P.R.China 创新创业对黑龙江省经济发展影响的实证分析
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407834
W. Wang, Jiankang Yang, Jie Li
Innovation and entrepreneurship are an important engine of economic development. Based on the state space model, the paper explored the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development in Heilongjiang Province from three aspects, such as employment vitality, market vitality and scientific and technological innovation vitality. The paper drew a conclusion that the changing trends of elasticity of employment, vitality of market and innovation of science and technology to economic development were the same. These elastic coefficients all increased from 2001 to 2013, but decreased from 2014 to 2016. Meanwhile, the average values were 3.1509, 1.7927 and 0.5240 respectively. Based on the empirical analysis, aiming at the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development, reasonable consideration and suggestions were given.
创新创业是经济发展的重要引擎。基于状态空间模型,从就业活力、市场活力和科技创新活力三个方面探讨创新创业对黑龙江省经济发展的影响。得出了就业弹性、市场活力和科技创新对经济发展的变化趋势是一致的。这些弹性系数在2001 - 2013年间均呈上升趋势,但在2014 - 2016年间呈下降趋势。平均值分别为3.1509、1.7927和0.5240。在实证分析的基础上,针对创新创业对经济发展的影响,给出了合理的思考和建议。
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引用次数: 1
Generalized predictive control of time-delay nonlinear systems based on extreme learning machine 基于极限学习机的时滞非线性系统广义预测控制
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407238
Li Muwei, Zhou Ying, Wu Qiang
For a class of nonlinear controlled objects with time-delay, this paper proposes a generalized predictive self-tuning control method based on extreme learning machine. In the generalized predictive self-tuning control (GPC), the predictive model of the nonlinear controlled object is established by the extreme learning machine (ELM), and constantly revising forecast output data to improve the accuracy of the prediction. The controller adopts a GPC implicit correction algorithm, without to identify the model parameters, the calculated amount is greatly reduced. The simulation shows that the method in this paper is superior and practical, the prediction output track the reference trajectory better than the commonly used PID self-tuning method.
针对一类时滞非线性被控对象,提出了一种基于极限学习机的广义预测自整定控制方法。在广义预测自整定控制(GPC)中,通过极限学习机(ELM)建立非线性被控对象的预测模型,并不断修正预测输出数据以提高预测精度。控制器采用GPC隐式校正算法,无需辨识模型参数,大大减少了计算量。仿真结果表明,本文方法具有优越性和实用性,预测输出比常用的PID自整定方法更能跟踪参考轨迹。
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引用次数: 0
A new plane segmentation method of point cloud based on mean shift and RANSAC 基于mean shift和RANSAC的点云平面分割新方法
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407394
Wenlong Yue, Junguo Lu, Weihang Zhou, Yubin Miao
Three dimensional laser scanning technology has been widely used in machine vision and reverse engineering. Plane segmentation is an important step for object recognition in the point cloud obtained by laser scanner. Traditional plane segmentation method cannot obtain a specific plane accurately when normal is unknown. This paper proposes a new method based on Mean Shift normal clustering and RANSAC with constraints and initial point to segment the specific plane whose the normal is unknown. Firstly, the point cloud is down sampled using Voxel Grid method. Secondly, the algorithm uses Mean Shift clustering method on the normal sphere to obtain the actual normal of the plane to be segmented. Thirdly, with stopping point as initial condition and actual normal as constraint, RANSAC algorithm is used to segment the specific plane. Finally this algorithm is experimentally validated in point cloud data of actual scene.
三维激光扫描技术在机器视觉和逆向工程中有着广泛的应用。在激光扫描仪获得的点云中,平面分割是目标识别的重要步骤。在法线未知的情况下,传统的平面分割方法无法准确地得到特定的平面。本文提出了一种基于Mean Shift法向聚类和带约束和初始点的RANSAC分割法向未知平面的新方法。首先,采用体素网格法对点云进行下采样;其次,该算法在法向球面上采用Mean Shift聚类方法,得到待分割平面的实际法向;第三,以停止点为初始条件,以实际法线为约束,采用RANSAC算法对特定平面进行分割。最后在实际场景的点云数据中对该算法进行了实验验证。
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引用次数: 11
Large-scale nickel band width detection system based on machine vision 基于机器视觉的大规模镍带宽度检测系统
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8408278
L. Jianqi, Cao Binfang, Zhang Bin, Li Huan
In order to achieve on-line high-precision detection of the total width of punching nickel-plated steel strip, a method based on computer vision and linear motor measurement has been proposed. High quality nickel tape images were collected by combining high-performance industrial cameras with telecentric lenses. And, the edge of the nickel belt was then obtained by using a sub-pixel algorithm. Meanwhile, by coordinating the linear motor trajectory and getting the partial images after two times, the total width can be get by combining the movement distances. An optimization compensation algorithm is proposed, which reduces the linear motor displacement error caused by the actual installation process and the temperature. The research showed that the system can detect the large width of the nickel tape with the total width effectively and stably. The accuracy was 0.035mm.
为了实现镀镍带钢冲孔总宽度的在线高精度检测,提出了一种基于计算机视觉和直线电机测量的镀镍带钢冲孔总宽度在线高精度检测方法。将高性能工业相机与远心镜头相结合,采集高质量的镍带图像。然后利用亚像素算法得到镍带的边缘。同时,通过对直线电机轨迹进行协调,得到两次后的部分图像,结合运动距离得到总宽度。提出了一种优化补偿算法,减小了由实际安装过程和温度引起的直线电机位移误差。研究表明,该系统能有效、稳定地检测出总宽度较大的镍带。精度为0.035mm。
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引用次数: 0
Improved additional inertia control of frequency for D-PMSG wind turbine 改进的D-PMSG风力发电机频率附加惯性控制
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407856
Liu Mudan, Wang Yinsong, Liu Shuang
The rotor speed and system frequency are decoupled in the MPPT control mode of D-PMSG wind turbine, which can not provide additional active power to participate in frequency control and lead to insufficient frequency regulation ability. Aiming at improving the frequency response characteristic of D-PMSG wind turbine and solving the problem of mutual interference between additional inertia control and MPPT control, an improved additional inertia control strategy is proposed. The control method can employ the auxiliary power of additional inertia control to support system frequency and compensate the active reference of MPPT control through speed regulation according to the system frequency variations. Simulation results indicate better inertia response characteristics and great improvement of mutual interference.
D-PMSG风电机组的MPPT控制方式是转子转速与系统频率解耦,不能提供额外的有功功率参与频率控制,导致调频能力不足。针对改善D-PMSG风力发电机组的频响特性,解决附加惯量控制与MPPT控制相互干扰的问题,提出了一种改进的附加惯量控制策略。该控制方法可以利用附加惯量控制的辅助功率来支持系统频率,并根据系统频率变化通过调速来补偿MPPT控制的主动参考。仿真结果表明,该方法具有较好的惯性响应特性和较好的抗干扰性。
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引用次数: 0
Reduced-order state observers for genetic regulatory networks with time-varying delays 时变时滞遗传调控网络的降阶状态观测器
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407784
Xiaofei Fan, Xin Li, Xian Zhang, Shasha Xiao
This paper involves the reduced-order state observer design for genetic regulatory networks with time-varying delays. The aim is to design reduced-order state observer based on available network outputs. A Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional including quadruplicate integrals is introduced, and its derivative is estimated by using the appropriate inequalities, reciprocal convex technique and convex technique. Delay-dependent sufficient conditions expressed by linear matrix inequalities are obtained to ensure that the resultant error system is asymptotically stable. Moreover, the concrete expression of the desired reduced-order state observer is given. Finally, a numerical example is presented to explain the obtained theoretical results.
研究了时变时滞遗传调控网络的降阶状态观测器设计。目的是设计基于可用网络输出的降阶状态观测器。介绍了一类包含四重积分的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,并利用相应的不等式、倒凸技术和凸技术估计了它的导数。得到了用线性矩阵不等式表示的时滞相关的充分条件,以保证误差系统渐近稳定。并给出了期望降阶状态观测器的具体表达式。最后,通过数值算例对所得理论结果进行了说明。
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引用次数: 0
Fatigue driving detection with modified ada-boost and fuzzy algorithm 基于改进ada-boost和模糊算法的疲劳驾驶检测
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8408177
Zhang Yong, Li Jianyang, Liu Hui, Gao Xuehui
Facial features is the most important and obvious characteristics for the fatigue driving detection. This paper uses the modified Ada-Boost algorithm to detect face and to locate eyes and mouth precisely. The adaptive threshold is used to extract the characteristics of the eyes and mouth status. At last, fuzzy algorithm is used to judge the fatigue status which combined with PERCLOS rules. Experiments show that the proposed method has stronger robustness, faster speed, more accurate precision and meet the real-time demand.
面部特征是疲劳驾驶检测中最重要、最明显的特征。本文采用改进的Ada-Boost算法对人脸进行检测,对眼睛和嘴巴进行精确定位。采用自适应阈值提取眼睛和嘴巴的状态特征。最后,结合PERCLOS规则,采用模糊算法对疲劳状态进行判断。实验表明,该方法鲁棒性强,速度快,精度高,满足实时性要求。
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引用次数: 6
Sampled-data leader-following consensus of second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems with disturbance and missing data 具有干扰和缺失数据的二阶非线性多智能体系统的采样数据领导-跟随一致性
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407331
Huang Yueying, Wang Ronghao
In this paper, the leader-following consensus problem of second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems with disturbances and random missing input data is investigated. The stochastic variables with a Bernoulli distributed sequence are used to model missing input data. A novel protocol with missing data is proposed. Further more, the sufficient condition is obtained to ensure the leader-following consensus. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed protocol.
研究了具有扰动和随机缺失输入数据的二阶非线性多智能体系统的领导-跟随一致性问题。采用具有伯努利分布序列的随机变量对缺失输入数据进行建模。提出了一种新的缺失数据协议。进一步,得到了保证领导-跟随共识的充分条件。最后,通过数值算例验证了该协议的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on fault diagnosis method based on ITD & MED 基于ITD和MED的故障诊断方法研究
Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2018.8407149
Hongmei Zhang, Jinhui Zou
In order to extract the fault characteristics of rolling bearing from complex operating conditions, a fault diagnosis method is proposed based on Intrinsic Time-scale Decomposition (ITD) and Minimum Entropy Deconvolution (MED). Firstly, by applying ITD to decompose vibration signals, a great deal of Proper Rotation (PR) shall be obtained. And those PR containing the most fault information shall be used for signal restructure based on the kurtosis criterion. Then with the use of MED, the restructured signals are able to be reduced and the impact features of those signals shall be enhanced. Finally, the Teager energy operator has been used to calculate the deduction of noise reduction signal and to draw the Teager energy spectrum which can identify the fault features of roll bearing. With the adaptation of this method for fault diagnosis of the rolling bearing, the experimental results have verified the effectiveness of the method. Key Words: Rolling bearing; Minimum entropy deconvolution; ITD; Teager energy operator; Fault diagnosis
为了从复杂工况中提取滚动轴承的故障特征,提出了一种基于内禀时间尺度分解(ITD)和最小熵反褶积(MED)的故障诊断方法。首先,通过过渡段对振动信号进行分解,得到大量的固有旋转(PR)。根据峰度准则,选取包含故障信息最多的PR进行信号重构。然后利用MED可以减少重构信号,增强重构信号的冲击特征。最后,利用缇格能量算子计算降噪信号的扣除,并绘制出能够识别滚动轴承故障特征的缇格能量谱。将该方法应用于滚动轴承的故障诊断,实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。关键词:滚动轴承;最小熵反褶积;ITD;缇格能量算子;故障诊断
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引用次数: 1
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2018 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)
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