Modeling diffusion of innovation with cellular automata

Ting Zhang, Huiyu Xuan, Baojun Gao
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Due to the lack of individual-level data, CA models that are based on individual-level theory are difficult to be validated quantitatively. In this paper, we present an approach by which we can derive the parameters of CA model from aggregate-level data so that the presented model can be used for the prediction of Internet users' quantity in the future. The result of simulation suggests that the forecasting precision of the presented model is nearly equal to the aggregate-level model (Bass model). Moreover, this model can reproduce the pattern of Internet diffusion in the aggregate-level by the interacting of individual level units, which could not be educed by the Bass model.
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用元胞自动机建模创新扩散
由于缺乏个体层面的数据,基于个体层面理论的CA模型难以定量验证。本文提出了一种从聚合级数据中推导CA模型参数的方法,使所提出的模型能够用于未来互联网用户数量的预测。仿真结果表明,该模型的预测精度与集合级模型(Bass模型)接近。此外,该模型还可以通过个体层面单元的相互作用再现互联网在整体层面的扩散模式,这是Bass模型所不能导出的。
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