Resilient Cities and Urban Analytics: The Role of Big Data and High Performance Pervasive Computing

M. Marathe
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Developing practical informatics tools and decision support environments to analyze socio-technical systems that support our cities is complicated and scientifically challenging. The increased urbanization across the globe, specifically in the developing countries poses further challenges. Recent quantitative changes in high performance and pervasive computing, Bigdata and network science have created new opportunities for collecting, integrating, analyzing and accessing information related to coupled urban socio-technical systems. Innovative information systems that leverage this new capability have already proved immensely useful. After a brief overview, I will describe an urban analytics approach rooted in synthetic information, pervasive high performance computing and data analytics to study resilient and sustainable cities. Examples in public health epidemiology and urban transport planning and security will be used to guide the discussion. Computational challenges and directions for future research will be discussed.
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弹性城市和城市分析:大数据和高性能普适计算的作用
开发实用的信息学工具和决策支持环境来分析支持我们城市的社会技术系统是复杂和具有科学挑战性的。全球范围内,特别是发展中国家日益加剧的城市化带来了进一步的挑战。最近在高性能和普适计算、大数据和网络科学方面的定量变化为收集、整合、分析和访问与耦合的城市社会技术系统相关的信息创造了新的机会。利用这种新能力的创新信息系统已经被证明非常有用。在简要概述之后,我将描述一种基于综合信息、无处不在的高性能计算和数据分析的城市分析方法,以研究弹性和可持续城市。将利用公共卫生流行病学和城市交通规划与安全方面的例子来指导讨论。讨论了未来研究的计算挑战和方向。
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