CS1: Computation & Cognition -- An Evidence-Based Course to Broaden Participation (Abstract Only)

Clifton Kussmaul
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Abstract

This poster describes a new CS1 course on Computation & Cognition (C&C), targeted at students in psychology, neuroscience, and biology. In C&C, students learn to create and use software to imitate, model, or study processes in the brain. Topics include software development, control structures, data types, and testing, as well as key ideas in experimental design, stimulus presentation, searching, natural language processing, genetic algorithms, and neural networks. Thus, C&C enriches student understanding of content in their majors, and develops programming and computational skills in a relevant context, which should enhance subsequent research projects and career outcomes. C&C was developed with support from a 2015 Google CS Engagement grant, and incorporates research-based practices that improve student learning and help broaden participation in computing. In particular, C&C uses Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) (http://pogil.org), in which student teams work on classroom activities that are specifically designed to guide them to construct their own understanding of key concepts, and to develop process skills such as communication, critical thinking, problem solving, and teamwork. C&C also uses PsychoPy (http://psychopy.org), a FOSS tool to run psychology experiments with two interfaces -- the Builder GUI to design experiments, and the Coder IDE to write Python code. The first offering of C&C was small (3 female, 3 male) with strong ratings for the course overall, and for increasing student interest in the subject matter. In the future, we hope to add experimental paradigms and techniques, and engage more students from diverse backgrounds.
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CS1:计算与认知——扩大参与的循证课程(仅摘要)
这张海报描述了一门新的CS1课程——计算与认知(C&C),针对的是心理学、神经科学和生物学的学生。在C&C中,学生学习创建和使用软件来模仿、建模或研究大脑中的过程。主题包括软件开发、控制结构、数据类型和测试,以及实验设计、刺激呈现、搜索、自然语言处理、遗传算法和神经网络中的关键思想。因此,C&C丰富了学生对其专业内容的理解,并在相关背景下发展编程和计算技能,这应该有助于提高后续的研究项目和职业成果。C&C是在2015年谷歌计算机科学参与资助的支持下开发的,它结合了基于研究的实践,可以改善学生的学习并帮助扩大计算机的参与。特别是,C&C采用了过程导向的指导性探究学习(POGIL) (http://pogil.org),学生团队参与课堂活动,这些活动专门设计用于指导他们构建自己对关键概念的理解,并培养沟通、批判性思维、解决问题和团队合作等过程技能。C&C还使用PsychoPy (http://psychopy.org),这是一个自由/开源软件工具,通过两个界面运行心理学实验——用于设计实验的Builder GUI和用于编写Python代码的Coder IDE。C&C的第一个课程规模很小(3名女性,3名男性),但课程总体评分很高,并且提高了学生对该主题的兴趣。在未来,我们希望增加实验范式和技术,并吸引更多来自不同背景的学生。
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