An effective method for underwater target radiation signal detecting and reconstructing

Jie Qi, Z. Cao, Haixin Sun
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Abstract

Using the sparse feature of the signal, compressed sensing theory can take a sample to compress data at a rate lower than the Nyquist sampling rate. The signal must be represented by the sparse matrix, however. Based on the above theory, this article puts forward a sparse degree of adaptive algorithms which can be used for the detection and reconstruction of the underwater target radiation signal. The received underwater target radiation signal, at first, transits the noise energy into signal energy under test by the stochastic resonance system, and then based on Gerschgorin disk criterion, it can make out the number of underwater target radiation signals in order to determine the optimal sparse degree of compressed sensing, and finally, the detection and reconstruction of the original signal can be realized by utilizing the compressed sensing technique. The simulation results show that this method can effectively detect underwater target radiation signals, and they can also be detected quite well under low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).
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一种有效的水下目标辐射信号检测与重构方法
压缩感知理论利用信号的稀疏特性,取一个样本,以低于奈奎斯特采样率的速率压缩数据。然而,信号必须用稀疏矩阵表示。基于上述理论,本文提出了一种稀疏度自适应算法,可用于水下目标辐射信号的检测与重建。接收到的水下目标辐射信号,首先通过随机共振系统将噪声能量转换为待测信号能量,然后基于Gerschgorin圆盘判据,计算出水下目标辐射信号的个数,从而确定压缩感知的最优稀疏程度,最后利用压缩感知技术实现对原始信号的检测和重构。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效地检测水下目标辐射信号,并且在低信噪比条件下也能很好地检测目标辐射信号。
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