Teacher’s Expressive Speech Act in Indonesian Learning Process at SMPN 2 Lareh Sago Halaban

Wilona Ayunda Putri, Ermanto, Ngusman
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Speech acts is a very important part of communication. The purpose of this study was to explain the types, functions of expressive speech act strategies used by the Indonesian language teachers in learning process in the SMP Negeri 2 Lareh Sago Halaban. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data were collected using the technique of observing, and recording. Data were analyzed by the process of: (1) selecting data, (2) transcribing the recorded data, (3) classifying the data based on the type, function and strategy of expressive speech acts, (4) connecting research findings with the background, (5) drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the type of non-expressive speech that teachers tend to use is the type of praise. Types of expressive speech acts that are rarely used are expressive speech acts of complaining, criticizing, blaming, apologizing, saying congratulations, saying thank you. Expressive speech acts of praising, saying thank you, saying goodbye are used for fun functions. Expressive speech acts are of criticizing, blaming, complaining are used for contradictory functions.
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教师表达性言语行为在印尼语学习过程中的作用
言语行为是交际中非常重要的一部分。本研究的目的在于解释印尼语教师在学习过程中所使用的表达性言语行为策略的类型、功能。本研究为定性描述性研究。采用观察、记录的方法收集数据。数据分析的过程包括:(1)选择数据,(2)对记录的数据进行转录,(3)根据表达性言语行为的类型、功能和策略对数据进行分类,(4)将研究结果与背景联系起来,(5)得出结论。本研究的结果是教师倾向于使用的非表达性言语类型是表扬类型。很少使用的表达性言语行为有抱怨,批评,责备,道歉,祝贺,感谢等表达性言语行为。表达性的言语行为,如赞美、说谢谢、说再见,都是用于有趣的活动。表达性言语行为有批评、指责、抱怨等,具有相互矛盾的功能。
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