Preparation and Characterization of Ceramic Membrane Composition Variations in Pome Waste Treatment

Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI:10.34306/att.v4i3.273

Isnandar Yunanto, Idha Silviyati, Lian Elvani, L. Trisnaliani

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Abstract

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is waste generated by the palm oil industry consisting of solid, liquid and gaseous wastes. POME is decomposed in sewage ponds and allowed to decompose naturally. The residual waste generated by this industry is non-toxic but has high polluting power. To overcome this, it is necessary to treat waste by making ceramic membranes. The composition materials needed are clay, zeolite, sodium carbonate and boric acid. The manufacturing method is through the printing and combustion stages at a temperature of 900oC. The results showed that there was an effect of compositional variations on the quality of the final product, namely TSS rejection % 93.355 with a flux value of 0.2474 (L/m2min). From the parameter values obtained, it proves that the ceramic membrane is able to process POME with satisfactory effective results. The quality standard of palm oil liquid waste is in accordance with South Sumatera governor regulation number 8 of 2012 concerning quality standard of liquid waste for industrial, hotel, hospital, domestic and coal mining activities

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马铃薯废弃物处理中陶瓷膜组成变化的制备及表征

棕榈油厂废水(POME)是棕榈油工业产生的废物，由固体、液体和气体废物组成。POME在污水池中分解，让其自然分解。该行业产生的残余废物无毒，但具有高污染性。为了克服这个问题，有必要通过制作陶瓷膜来处理废物。所需的合成材料为粘土、沸石、碳酸钠和硼酸。制造方法是在900摄氏度的温度下通过印刷和燃烧阶段。结果表明，组分变化对最终产品质量有影响，TSS废品率为93.355 %，通量值为0.2474 (L/m2min)。从得到的参数值可以看出，该陶瓷膜能够加工POME，并取得了满意的效果。棕榈油废液的质量标准符合2012年南苏门答腊省省长关于工业、酒店、医院、家庭和煤矿活动废液质量标准的第8号条例

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Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT)

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4.20

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