A design, simulation and visualization environment for object-oriented mechanical and multi-domain models in Modelica

V. Engelson, H. Larsson, P. Fritzson
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

The complexity of mechanical and multi-domain simulation models is rapidly increasing. Therefore new methods and standards are needed for model design. A new language, Modelica, has been proposed by an international design committee as a standard, object oriented, equation based language suitable for description of the dynamics of systems containing mechanical, electrical, chemical and other types of components. However, it is complicated to describe the system models in textual form, whereas CAD systems are convenient tools for this purpose. We have designed an environment that supports the translation from CAD models to standard Modelica notation. This notation is then used for simulation and visualization. Assembly information is extracted from the CAD models, from which a Modelica model is generated. By solving equations expressed in Modelica, the system is simulated. A 3D visualization tool based on OpenGL visualizes expected and actual model behavior, as well as additional parameters. The environment has been applied for robot and flight simulation.
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在Modelica中为面向对象的机械和多领域模型设计、仿真和可视化环境
机械和多域仿真模型的复杂性正在迅速增加。因此,模型设计需要新的方法和标准。一个国际设计委员会提出了一种新的语言Modelica,它是一种标准的、面向对象的、基于方程的语言,适用于描述包含机械、电气、化学和其他类型组件的系统的动力学。然而,以文本形式描述系统模型是复杂的,而CAD系统是实现这一目的的方便工具。我们已经设计了一个支持从CAD模型到标准Modelica符号转换的环境。这个符号然后用于模拟和可视化。从CAD模型中提取装配信息,并从中生成Modelica模型。通过求解Modelica表示的方程,对系统进行了仿真。基于OpenGL的3D可视化工具可以将预期和实际的模型行为以及附加参数可视化。该环境已应用于机器人仿真和飞行仿真。
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