Project-based learning as a strategy for teaching metrology

F. Mercader-Trejo
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Abstract

Project-based learning (PBL) is a well-known didactic strategy to improve students' understanding of science, as well as their problem-solving and collaboration skills, to a greater extent than traditional methods. Students who learn science or technology through project-based learning also report that they find it more engaging than traditional instructional techniques. PBL strategy was applied to students of engineering degree in industrial metrology taught at the Universidad Politécnica de Santa Rosa Jáuregui located in the state of Querétaro, Mexico. This paper describes the experience through which students planned, implemented, and evaluated a project with real-world application beyond the classroom, which leads to a drive for research and production of knowledge. Professors of different subjects worked together to think about the project. In this case the selected integrating project was the design and performance evaluation of a bio filter for the treatment of gray water in rural households. This project includes concepts related to the subjects taught in the period of study. The subjects considered were: Analytical chemistry, industrial processes, statistics, mathematics, engineering drawing, interpersonal development and English. The use of this strategy helped to promote student participation in the learning process. Results were very satisfactory because of the knowledge and skills acquired by students. This allowed the development of new capabilities that complement their education and prepare them for the workplace. Among the skills and capabilities developed are: interaction in teamwork, independent learning, responsibility and time management, among others.
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以项目为基础的计量教学策略
基于项目的学习(PBL)是一种众所周知的教学策略,它比传统方法更能提高学生对科学的理解,以及他们解决问题和合作的技能。通过基于项目的学习学习科学或技术的学生也报告说,他们发现这比传统的教学方法更吸引人。PBL策略被应用于在墨西哥奎尔梅塔罗州的波利特波利萨梅尼亚大学Jáuregui教授工业计量学工程学位的学生。这篇论文描述了学生在课堂之外计划、实施和评估一个具有实际应用的项目的经验,这导致了研究和知识生产的动力。不同学科的教授一起思考这个项目。在这种情况下,选择的整合项目是设计和性能评估的生物过滤器的处理农村家庭的灰水。该项目包括与学习期间所教科目相关的概念。考虑的科目有:分析化学、工业过程、统计学、数学、工程制图、人际发展和英语。使用这种策略有助于促进学生参与学习过程。由于学生们获得了知识和技能,结果非常令人满意。这使得新能力的发展能够补充他们的教育,并为他们的工作场所做好准备。培养的技能和能力包括:团队合作、独立学习、责任和时间管理等。
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