Templates for Search Queries: A User-Centered Feature for Improving Web Search Tools

Xiaowen Fang, G. Salvendy
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A template for search queries was developed based on user-centered design principles and was proposed to assist users in formulating Web search queries. The user-centered design was characterized by predefined search queries organized as a hierarchy. Two experimental search engines and browsers were developed: One was based on currently available search engines and the other was based on the user-centered template design. An experiment was conducted to test the effectiveness of the template design. The dependent variables were (a) the number of relevant Web sites identified during a 1-hr test period, (b) the time to find the first relevant Web site, and (c) satisfaction. The independent variable was type of search engine. The experimental results indicated that the user-centered template design improved users' search performance by 70% and satisfaction of use by 23% as compared to the current search engine.
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搜索查询模板:以用户为中心的功能,用于改进Web搜索工具
搜索查询模板是基于以用户为中心的设计原则开发的,旨在帮助用户制定Web搜索查询。以用户为中心的设计的特点是组织为层次结构的预定义搜索查询。开发了两个实验性的搜索引擎和浏览器:一个是基于当前可用的搜索引擎,另一个是基于以用户为中心的模板设计。通过实验验证了模板设计的有效性。因变量是(a)在1小时的测试期间确定的相关网站的数量,(b)找到第一个相关网站的时间,以及(c)满意度。自变量为搜索引擎类型。实验结果表明,与现有的搜索引擎相比,以用户为中心的模板设计将用户的搜索性能提高了70%,使用满意度提高了23%。
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