Adaptive Backstepping Terminal Sliding Mode Attitude stabilization control for Moving Mass Rocket-propelled CubeSat

Qian Pengjun, Lu Zhengliang
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Abstract

This article addresses the attitude stabilization control problem of the moving mass rocket-propelled CubeSat in orbit maneuver. Considering the propellant combustion and the motion of two moving masses, the attitude dynamic model of the satellite is established by Newton multi-rigid system with variable mass dynamic. Subsequently, based on the simplified control model of pitch and yaw channel, backstepping technique is utilized to design the controller and the dynamic surface control is employed to avoid the computer explosion. An adaptive law is proposed to estimate the upper boundaries of uncertainties. Lyapunov function is used to prove the stability of the closed-loop system. Finally, numerical simulation results indicate the effectiveness of the designed control method.
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移动质量火箭推进立方体卫星自适应反步末端滑模姿态镇定控制
研究了运动质量火箭推进立方体卫星在轨道机动中的姿态稳定控制问题。考虑推进剂燃烧和两个运动质量的运动,采用变质量动力学的牛顿多刚体系统建立了卫星姿态动力学模型。随后,在简化俯仰和偏航通道控制模型的基础上,利用反演技术设计控制器,采用动态曲面控制,避免了计算机爆炸。提出了一种估计不确定性上边界的自适应律。利用李雅普诺夫函数证明了闭环系统的稳定性。最后,数值仿真结果表明了所设计控制方法的有效性。
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