Antenna Selection on Spatial Modulation: A Machine Learning Approach

Selen Gecgel, Caner Goztepe, Günes Karabulut-Kurt
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Abstract

In 5G and beyond wireless communication systems, energy and spectral efficiency requirements should be satisfied while improving the error performance. Massive multiple input multiple output spatial modulation (MIMO-SM) systems are considered to be one of the candidate technologies for next-generation communication systems in terms of providing energy and spectral efficiency requirements. Error performance of massive MIMOSM systems can be improved with Euclidean distance based antenna selection (EDAS), which strengthens this idea. In this paper, massive MIMO-SM systems are implemented for the first time in a real-time environment. In order to improve the error performance of the system, a machine learning based approach for transmitter antenna selection that has lower complexity than the optimal method. The designed system was on simulation and real-time environments. As a result of the study, in real-time systems nearest neighborhood (k-NN) algorithm's practicality has been demonstrated.
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空间调制天线选择:一种机器学习方法
在5G及以上的无线通信系统中,在提高误差性能的同时,要满足能量和频谱效率的要求。大规模多输入多输出空间调制(MIMO-SM)系统在提供能量和频谱效率要求方面被认为是下一代通信系统的候选技术之一。基于欧几里德距离的天线选择(EDAS)可以改善大规模MIMOSM系统的误差性能,强化了这一思想。本文首次在实时环境中实现了大规模MIMO-SM系统。为了提高系统的误差性能,提出了一种基于机器学习的发射机天线选择方法,该方法比最优方法具有更低的复杂度。所设计的系统在仿真和实时环境下运行。研究结果证明了k-NN算法在实时系统中的实用性。
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