Detection and Recognition of Road Information and Lanes Based on Deep Learning

Zhifang Yang, Li Ma, Chenxi Hu
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Abstract

During the driving process, it is essential for the acquisition of road information around the vehicle, and it is also an indispensable part of the autonomous driving assistance system (ADAS). The overall ADAS system can be divided into perceptual layers, decision-making layers, and execution layers, while the core is to carry out environmental perception. This article proposes a road traffic symbol based on deep learning and a lane detection identification framework. This framework uses a monocular camera to collect the driving environment information in front of the vehicle, combining the improved YOLOV4 algorithm with the LaneNet lane detection algorithm, Testing and identifying traffic signs, transportation lights, vehicles, pedestrians, riders and lanes, and realized the visual perception part of unmanned cars. The experimental results show that the framework proposed in this article can accurately detect roads and lane information during driving, and has certain advantages in detection accuracy.
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基于深度学习的道路信息和车道检测与识别
在驾驶过程中,获取车辆周围的道路信息是必不可少的,也是自动驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)不可缺少的一部分。整个ADAS系统可分为感知层、决策层和执行层,其核心是进行环境感知。本文提出了一种基于深度学习的道路交通标志和车道检测识别框架。该框架采用单目摄像头采集车辆前方行驶环境信息,将改进的YOLOV4算法与LaneNet车道检测算法相结合,对交通标志、交通信号灯、车辆、行人、骑行者和车道进行测试识别,实现无人驾驶汽车的视觉感知部分。实验结果表明,本文提出的框架能够准确地检测驾驶过程中的道路和车道信息,在检测精度上具有一定的优势。
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