Public Sector Responsiveness in the Strategic Environment Change

Benedicta Retna Cahyarini, Ladiatno Samsara
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Abstract

Due to the Covid-19 outbreak, Indonesian government assign its civil servants from the high transmission rate area to work from home. Consequently, the bureaucracy sector needs to encourage the utilization of information technology. However, with the new digital environment, other challenges need to be solved by Indonesian public sector, for instance, the lack of digital competency among civil servants, manual working arrangement and inadequate infrastructure to support the digital environment. Therefore, this study wants to answer the question about what the Indonesian public sector should do to manage the internal governance affair to show their responsiveness in answering the strategic environment change. The study aims to give the holistic picture of the problem faced by the public sector in strategic environment change due to Covid-19 pandemic which force them to apply digitalization in the day-to-day business. Moreover, in this study, researcher provide the solution on how the bureaucracy sector should respond to the utilization of digital environment through competencies developments, new working arrangements and infrastructure improvement. Descriptive qualitative method is conducted in this study to generate research result. Data are collected and analyzed using desk study review of various literature, news, government legislation, report and a direct observation of Indonesian civil servants' daily tasks. As a result, the study found that the public sector's effort in response to the internal governance rapid change is not enough. Therefore, the Indonesian government need to change some of the regulations related to working hours, key performance indicator, and performance assessment that supporting digital environment. Keywords—competencies development, digital environment, digital competency, working arrangement, public sector
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公营部门在策略性环境转变中的反应
由于新冠肺炎疫情,印度尼西亚政府将高传播率地区的公务员分配到家中工作。因此,官僚部门需要鼓励利用信息技术。然而,在新的数字环境下,印尼公共部门需要解决其他挑战,例如,公务员缺乏数字能力,手工工作安排以及支持数字环境的基础设施不足。因此,本研究想要回答的问题是,印尼公共部门应该做些什么来管理内部治理事务,以显示他们在应对战略环境变化的反应能力。该研究旨在全面了解公共部门在2019冠状病毒病大流行导致的战略环境变化中面临的问题,这迫使他们在日常业务中应用数字化。此外,在本研究中,研究者通过能力发展、新的工作安排和基础设施改善,为官僚部门如何应对数字环境的利用提供了解决方案。本研究采用描述性定性方法得出研究结果。通过对各种文献、新闻、政府立法、报告和对印尼公务员日常工作的直接观察,收集和分析数据。因此,研究发现,公共部门在应对内部治理快速变化方面的努力还不够。因此,印尼政府需要改变一些与工作时间、关键绩效指标和支持数字环境的绩效评估相关的法规。关键词:能力发展,数字环境,数字能力,工作安排,公共部门
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