Operation of Unified Power Quality Conditioner with Photovoltaic Arrays

A. Jain, K. Panda, S. Bhullar
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Abstract

Photovoltaic-based Unified Power Quality Conditioner (PV-UPQC) is one of the custom power devices widely employed for power quality improvement. A simplified control strategy is proposed for the PV-UPQC system with the objective to regulate the dc-link voltage, compensate the harmonics in grid current, and provide suitable control during a sudden change in the grid side or load side. Individual series and shunt converters in UPQC are controlled based on simplified instantaneous active and reactive power control theory that ultimately improves the power quality. Besides, active and reactive power flow between the PV, grid and load is also managed while maintaining the minimum dc-link ripple and balanced dc-link voltage. Interfacing inductors on both ends limits the high-frequency components. Different test cases are simulated in the Simulink platform to show the effectiveness in providing robust control for compensating power quality problems.
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光伏阵列统一电能质量调节器的运行
光伏统一电能质量调节器(PV-UPQC)是目前广泛应用于电能质量改善的定制电源器件之一。提出了一种简化的PV-UPQC系统控制策略,目的是调节直流电压,补偿电网电流中的谐波,并在电网侧或负载侧突然变化时提供适当的控制。UPQC中单个串联和并联变流器的控制基于简化的瞬时有功和无功控制理论,最终提高了电能质量。此外,在保持最小直流纹波和平衡直流电压的同时,还对光伏、电网和负载之间的有功和无功潮流进行了管理。两端的接口电感限制了高频元件。在Simulink平台上对不同的测试用例进行了仿真,验证了该方法对补偿电能质量问题提供鲁棒控制的有效性。
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