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2023 IEEE IAS Global Conference on Renewable Energy and Hydrogen Technologies (GlobConHT)最新文献

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Voltage Support and Imbalance Mitigation during Voltage Sags by Renewable Energy Fed Grid Connected Inverters 可再生能源并网逆变器电压跌落时的电压支持与不平衡缓解
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087647
Azad Hamza Lone, Amol Ishwarrao Gedam, K. Sekhar
In this study, symmetrical component-based current injection is used to analyse a single-stage grid-connected inverter with low voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability. During voltage sags, the renewable source-fed voltage source inverter (VSI) may disconnect from the main grid at the point of common coupling. This condition arises due to the Under-voltage/over-current protection in the renewable inverters. This sudden dis-connecting of the inverters may cause voltage collapse, frequency instability, and synchronous angle instability in utility networks with significant penetration of power from renewable inverters, which can result in blackouts. Utility grid rules require low-voltage ride-through capabilities in grid-connected inverters to mitigate this effect. In order to support voltage and reduce volt-age imbalance at the point of common coupling, a symmetrical component-based real and reactive power injection approach has been developed in this study. This technique is implemented by considering the constraint of not exceeding the inverter's rated current capability. The proposed technique effectively boosted the positive sequence voltage component to a reference value by using a PI controller. The negative sequence reactive power was drawn using the remaining reactive power capacity in order to suppress the voltage's negative sequence component. Results are presented in the paper for various voltage sag conditions. The proposed techniques are validated by simulating the model in a Matlab simulink environment.
在这项研究中,采用对称的基于元件的电流注入来分析具有低电压穿越(LVRT)能力的单级并网逆变器。在电压下降期间,可再生电源供电电压源逆变器(VSI)可能在公共耦合点与主电网断开。这种情况是由于可再生逆变器中的欠压/过流保护引起的。逆变器的突然断开可能会导致电压崩溃、频率不稳定和同步角度不稳定,在公用事业网络中,可再生逆变器的电力大量渗透,这可能导致停电。公用事业电网规则要求并网逆变器具有低压穿越能力,以减轻这种影响。为了支持电压并减少共耦合点的电压年龄不平衡,本研究提出了一种基于对称分量的实功率和无功功率注入方法。该技术通过考虑不超过逆变器额定电流能力的约束来实现。该方法通过PI控制器有效地将正序电压分量提升到一个参考值。利用剩余无功容量提取负序无功功率,以抑制电压负序分量。本文给出了各种电压暂降条件下的结果。在Matlab simulink环境中对模型进行了仿真,验证了所提技术的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Functional Resilience Assessment of Restructured Power Grid Considering Insignificant Demands for Frequency Stability 考虑频率稳定性不显著需求的重构电网功能弹性评估
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087705
A. Saxena, Omar Al Zaabi, R. Shankar, Khaled Ali Al Jaafari, K. Al Hosani, Utkal Ranjan Muduli
This paper highlights the demand response (DR) approach as a useful strategy to improve frequency management in a contract violation scenario involving a restructured power network. The analysis is carried out in the DR framework with the integration of the thermal plant, the biogas unit, the solar thermal trough (PTST), and the wind farms. However, an electric vehicle (EV) application is utilized that jointly meets some of the uncontracted demand. A thorough examination of the test system that uses the DR technique greatly enhances the frequency regulation services, which provide a significant improvement over conventional frequency regulation in terms of system dynamics. Sensitivity analysis with a ± 25% variation in system parameters is also taken into account while analyzing system dynamic behavior using the DR framework.
本文强调了需求响应(DR)方法是一种有效的策略,可以在涉及重构电网的合同违约情况下改善频率管理。分析是在DR框架下进行的,整合了热电厂、沼气装置、太阳能热槽(PTST)和风力发电场。然而,利用电动汽车(EV)应用程序来共同满足一些未约定的需求。对使用DR技术的测试系统进行彻底的检查,大大增强了频率调节服务,在系统动力学方面,它比传统的频率调节有了显著的改进。在使用DR框架分析系统动态行为时,还考虑了系统参数±25%变化的敏感性分析。
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引用次数: 0
Novel Power Reserve Control Strategy For Single Stage Grid Connected Photovoltaic Systems 单级并网光伏系统电力储备控制新策略
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087543
T. D. Reddy, Jyoti Ranjan Dash, P. Agarwal
Many countries in their grid codes have assigned the grid frequency control function to the photovoltaic (PV) systems to handle the ever increasing of PV systems integration into power grid. In order to have power reserve for providing the upward frequency regulation in the case of falling grid frequency, these PV systems are operated at an active power less than the maximum available power according to these grid codes. Previously published power reserve control strategies are either very complex to implement or they have used the expensive solar irradiation and temperature sensors. Hence this paper has proposed a novel power reserve control strategy which is very easy to implement and do not require expensive solar irradiation and temperature sensors. Performance of the proposed power reserve control strategy is verified for the change in the power reserve command using MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation results.
为应对日益增长的光伏系统并网情况,许多国家在电网规范中都规定了光伏系统的电网频率控制功能。为了在电网频率下降的情况下提供向上调频的电力储备,根据这些电网规范,这些光伏系统以小于最大可用功率的有功功率运行。以前发表的电力储备控制策略要么实施起来非常复杂,要么使用昂贵的太阳辐射和温度传感器。因此,本文提出了一种易于实现且不需要昂贵的太阳辐射和温度传感器的新型电力储备控制策略。通过MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真结果验证了所提出的动力储备控制策略在动力储备命令变化情况下的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis of PV Integrated NPC Multilevel Inverter-Based Unified Power Quality conditioners 基于PV集成NPC多电平逆变器的统一电能质量调节器性能分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087820
A. Heenkenda, A. Elsanabary, M. Seyedmahmoudian, S. Mekhilef, A. Stojcevski, N. F. Ab Aziz
Unified Power Quality Conditioners are used frequently in modern distribution networks to eliminate power quality issues. Furthermore, compared to other existing power quality enhancement devices, UPQCs can concurrently improve both voltage and current profiles. To enhance their power quality issue compensation capability, multilevel inverters can replace the traditional two-level inverters in UPQCs. This study aims to investigate the behavior of diode-clamped multilevel inverters based UPQC when integrated with a Photovoltaic system in the presence of non-linear loads. Finally, a MATLAB/Simulink simulation was conducted to observe the performance of the proposed UPQC configuration by utilizing synchronous reference frame (SRF) and hysteresis control methods. The simulation results when obtained from both control strategies were compared to identify which method can improve the operating capability of the proposed UPQC configuration.
统一电能质量调节器在现代配电网中经常使用,以消除电能质量问题。此外,与其他现有的电能质量增强器件相比,upqc可以同时改善电压和电流分布。为了提高upqc的电能质量问题补偿能力,可以采用多电平逆变器代替传统的双电平逆变器。本研究旨在研究基于UPQC的二极管箝位多电平逆变器在非线性负载下与光伏系统集成时的行为。最后,利用同步参考帧(SRF)和迟滞控制方法,通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真观察了所提出的UPQC结构的性能。比较了两种控制策略的仿真结果,以确定哪种控制策略能提高UPQC组态的运行能力。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of 100W Solar Power Systems for ODAS Buoy 100W ODAS浮标太阳能发电系统的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087712
Muhammad Hafeez Mohamed Hariri, Abdul Sattar b. Din, M. Arshad, M. K. Mat Desa, M. Abdullah
This paper presents the design and the development of $boldsymbol{100}mathbf{W}$ solar power systems for a scientific buoy known as Ocean Data Acquisition System (ODAS) Buoy. There are two separate solar power systems proposed in this paper; one for the buoy and the other one for a ground station. The characteristics of solar data, type of PV modules, total load demand, battery sizing, and converter and inverter ratings are major factors that need to be considered in designing and developing the standalone PV systems. The results have shown that this method has provided reliable and sufficient battery storage to power all the loads continuously without any interruption.
本文介绍了用于海洋数据采集系统(ODAS)浮标的$boldsymbol{100}mathbf{W}$太阳能发电系统的设计和开发。本文提出了两种独立的太阳能发电系统;一个用于浮标,另一个用于地面站。太阳能数据的特性、光伏模块的类型、总负载需求、电池尺寸、转换器和逆变器额定功率是设计和开发独立光伏系统时需要考虑的主要因素。结果表明,该方法提供了可靠和充足的电池存储,可以不间断地连续为所有负载供电。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-Objective Analysis for Optimal location and location of Distributed Generation Focused on Improving Power Quality 以提高电能质量为核心的分布式发电优化选址多目标分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087886
Karen Benítez, Manuel Jaramillo, J. Muñoz, Carlos Barrera-Singaña, Wilson Pavón
The increasing demand for electric power and heightened environmental protection awareness have rapidly grown distributed generation (DG) in recent years. Consequently, this research aims to investigate the optimal location and capacity for DG based on multiple objectives, such as the minimization of active power losses, the improvement of the voltage profile, and the cost reduction of the network. To this end, an algorithm inspired by the behavior of lion ants, known as the Ant Lion Optimizer (ALO), has been proposed as a possible solution. The ALO algorithm is a nature-inspired meta-heuristic that can provide near-optimal solutions for complex real-world optimization problems. Thus, the ALO algorithm is expected to provide solutions close to optimal while being computationally efficient.
近年来,随着电力需求的增加和环保意识的提高,分布式发电迅速发展。因此,本研究旨在从有功损耗最小化、电压分布改善和网络成本降低等多个目标出发,探讨DG的最佳位置和容量。为此,一种受狮子蚂蚁行为启发的算法,被称为蚂蚁狮子优化器(ALO),被提出作为一种可能的解决方案。ALO算法是一种受自然启发的元启发式算法,可以为复杂的现实优化问题提供接近最优的解决方案。因此,期望ALO算法在计算效率高的同时提供接近最优的解。
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引用次数: 0
Synchronization of Single-Phase Inverters using Deadzone and Hopf Oscillator based Controllers in Standalone Microgrid 独立微电网中基于死区和Hopf振荡器控制器的单相逆变器同步
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087828
Vikash Gurugubelli, Arnab Ghosh, A. Panda, P. K. Ray, I. Sarkar
Virtual oscillator control (VOC) is a very popular method for the control of parallel inverters. In this work, Deadzone oscillator (DZO) based VOC and Hopf oscillator (HO) based VOC is presented to regulate the parallel inverters in a standalone microgrid (MG). The voltage amplitude and frequency reference of the inverters are coming from the oscillator dynamics. The extensive comparison of DZO and HO based control methods with different types of loads is also presented in this work. The HO based control method minimizes harmonic distortion and achieves faster time response compared to DZO based control method. The simulation results show the efficacy of the HO based control method.
虚拟振荡器控制(VOC)是一种非常流行的控制并联逆变器的方法。本文提出了基于死区振荡器(DZO)的VOC和基于Hopf振荡器(HO)的VOC来调节独立微电网(MG)中的并联逆变器。逆变器的电压幅值和参考频率来源于振荡器的动力学特性。本文还对基于DZO和基于HO的控制方法在不同类型负载下进行了广泛的比较。与基于DZO的控制方法相比,基于HO的控制方法最大限度地减少了谐波失真,实现了更快的时间响应。仿真结果表明了基于HO的控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Artificial Intelligence algorithms for Grid integration of Renewable energy sources in the National Grid- Indian Government perspective- A Review 人工智能算法在国家电网可再生能源并网中的应用-印度政府视角-综述
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087664
Tejaswini G. Dhumale, Shital Patil, A. Chaudhary, Surendra Bhosale
According to global energy scenario, unbalance in supply as well demand of energy, emission of greenhouse gases, frequent blackout, researchers from all over the world are now focusing on clean and safe energy sources. In present times, people are more inclined towards renewable sources of energy such as wind and solar energy. More focus is on advanced microgrid technology at the load side. Because of several issues of protection and interconnection of generators, most of the typical traditional power grids are no longer used. In the current years, there has been positive perception about the renewable energy resources into electrical power system is validated by major focus due to its weariless, green energy utilization, its recycling capabilities and storage capabilities, less maintenance. Therefore, it indicated a sign of growing strong economy. Use of artificial intelligence and deep learning knowledge shall help in choosing the source of energy considering the cost of generation. Seasonally cost of generation will vary for different sources of energy. If such data is analysed through cloud storage, it can be processed through selected by different sources shall lead to a super saving. This concept can be applied to larger grids as well as smaller grids in the power network.
面对全球能源供需失衡、温室气体排放、停电频发等问题,清洁安全能源成为各国研究的热点。目前,人们更倾向于可再生能源,如风能和太阳能。更多的焦点是在负载侧的先进微电网技术。由于发电机的保护和互连问题,大多数典型的传统电网已不再使用。近年来,人们对可再生能源资源进入电力系统的看法一直是积极的,因为它具有可重复使用、绿色利用、回收能力和存储能力强、维护少等优点,受到了主要关注。因此,这是经济增长强劲的信号。考虑到发电成本,使用人工智能和深度学习知识将有助于选择能源。不同能源的季节性发电成本会有所不同。如果通过云存储对这些数据进行分析,可以通过不同来源的选择进行处理,从而实现超级存储。这一概念既可以应用于电网中的大型电网,也可以应用于小型电网。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid PV and Battery System Sizing for Commercial Buildings in Malaysia: A Case Study of FKE-2 Building in UTeM 马来西亚商业建筑的混合光伏和电池系统规模:以UTeM的FKE-2大楼为例
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087792
Jahangir Hossain, A. Kadir, H. Shareef, Md. Alamgir Hossain
The increasing cost of electricity generation using fossil fuels has increased the growth in renewable energy resources (RER). In the context of commercial buildings., the electricity bill comprises energy usage in kWh and peak demand in kW. To reduce peak demand and thus electricity costs., a hybrid solar photovoltaic (PV) and battery energy storage system (BES) can be used to replace grid energy requirements. Yet., despite their attractiveness., PV and BES introduce another dimension of complexity. Therefore., careful selection of PV and BES capacity based on load demand is required to reduce total investment costs and the monthly electricity bill without sacrificing reliability. The PV -BES system is developed for a 20-year operating period using a single-objective optimization approach to reduce the objective function., which is the total net present cost (NPC). In this paper., a PV -BES energy management system with peak shaving is designed using real-time load patterns., solar insolation., ambient temperature., Malaysian net energy metering (NEM)., and the limitation of maximum exporting power supplied to the grid. Based on a scenario where PV capacity is constrained by the availability of rooftop space and NEM rates., the optimal PV and BES capacities are obtained for the analyzed system. The case study demonstrates that the average monthly cost of electricity bills could be reduced by 22.27%. It also revealed that the annual energy consumption and peak demand could be reduced by 22.62% and 15.85%., respectively., with additional benefits by selling 6177.782 kWh of electricity to the grid. The proposed method could be useful for sizing the PV-BES system for any Malaysian commercial building.
使用化石燃料发电的成本不断上升,促进了可再生能源(RER)的增长。在商业建筑的背景下。,电费帐单包括以千瓦时计算的能源使用量和以千瓦计算的高峰需求。为了减少高峰需求,从而减少电费。在美国,一种混合太阳能光伏(PV)和电池储能系统(BES)可以用来取代电网的能源需求。然而。尽管他们很有吸引力。, PV和BES引入了另一个维度的复杂性。因此。,在不牺牲可靠性的前提下,根据负荷需求精心选择光伏和BES容量,以降低总投资成本和每月电费。PV -BES系统的开发周期为20年,使用单目标优化方法来减少目标函数。,即总净当前成本(NPC)。在本文中。,利用实时负荷模式设计了具有调峰功能的PV -BES能源管理系统。,日晒。,环境温度。,马来西亚净能源计量(NEM)。,以及最大输出供电网功率的限制。基于光伏容量受到屋顶空间可用性和NEM费率限制的场景。,得到了所分析系统的最佳PV和BES容量。案例研究表明,平均每月电费成本可降低22.27%。年能耗和峰值需求可分别降低22.62%和15.85%。,分别。通过向电网出售6177.782千瓦时的电力获得额外收益。所提出的方法可以用于任何马来西亚商业建筑的PV-BES系统的大小。
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引用次数: 0
Half Bridge Based Multi Leg Converter for Dynamic EV Charging System 基于半桥的电动汽车动态充电系统多支路变换器
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087404
Mahesh Aganti, Kowsik. B, Latha R, C. Bharatiraja
Resonant Inductive Power Transmission (RIPT), a wireless power transfer technology, is a cutting-edge option for Electric Vehicle (EV) battery charging systems. RIPT is a safe and practical method of charging electric cars (EVs). RIPT systems must have high-power transmission, dependability, robustness, and cost in order to achieve highway charging. This study illustrates a multi-legged dynamic wireless charging system wherein each leg of the inverter is utilized separately for every transmitter coil to bring down the system cost. Each space between two transmitters coils a sensor attached to the road pavement that serves as a trigger when a receiver coil passes over a path used for charging. This work's transmitter part includes a proposal for a multi-leg converter. To drive a transmitter coil, each leg of the converter acts as a half-bridge high frequency inverter circuit. The proposed system achieved 76% in experimental analysis.
谐振感应输电(RIPT)是一种无线电力传输技术,是电动汽车(EV)电池充电系统的前沿选择。RIPT是一种安全实用的电动汽车充电方法。为了实现高速公路收费,RIPT系统必须具有高功率传输、可靠性、鲁棒性和成本。本研究展示了一种多腿动态无线充电系统,其中每个发射器线圈分别使用逆变器的每条腿,以降低系统成本。两个发射器线圈之间的每个空间都有一个附着在路面上的传感器,当接收器线圈经过用于充电的路径时,传感器就会触发。该工作的发射机部分包括一个多腿转换器的建议。为了驱动发射器线圈,转换器的每个分支都充当半桥高频逆变电路。所提出的系统在实验分析中达到76%。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2023 IEEE IAS Global Conference on Renewable Energy and Hydrogen Technologies (GlobConHT)
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