Head Pose Estimation of Stroke Patients Based on Depth Residual Network

Haiyang Song, Xiaofeng Lu, Xuefeng Liu, Xiaoyu Zhu, Hewei Wang
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Abstract

The accuracy of the traditional head pose estimation method based on key feature points is easily affected by the accuracy of key feature points, serious occlusion or excessive angle deviation, resulting in bad deviation of the detection results. In order to improve the accuracy and stability of head pose estimation, a head pose estimation method using depth residual network ResNet101 as backbone network is proposed. The method AdaBound optimizer to optimize the training process gradient, use Softmax classifier and calculate the cross entropy loss function, and finally accurately predicts the head pose. We collected videos of stroke patients doing rehabilitation training, and established a new head posture data set after processing, which contains thousands of head posture RGB images of 40 stroke patients. We use the method proposed in this paper on this data set and the public dataset BIWI, and the results show that this method is very suitable for our dataset, and has good stability to different angles of the head posture, and has good robustness.
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基于深度残差网络的脑卒中患者头部姿态估计
传统的基于关键特征点的头部姿态估计方法容易受到关键特征点精度、严重遮挡或角度偏差过大的影响,导致检测结果偏差较大。为了提高头姿估计的精度和稳定性,提出了一种以深度残差网络ResNet101为骨干网络的头姿估计方法。该方法采用AdaBound优化器对训练过程梯度进行优化,使用Softmax分类器并计算交叉熵损失函数,最终准确预测头部姿态。我们收集脑卒中患者进行康复训练的视频,经过处理后建立了一个新的头部姿势数据集,该数据集包含了40例脑卒中患者的数千张头部姿势RGB图像。我们将本文提出的方法应用于该数据集和公共数据集BIWI上,结果表明该方法非常适合我们的数据集,并且对不同角度的头部姿势有很好的稳定性,并且具有很好的鲁棒性。
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