A Basic Study on Development of Movable Light-Shelf System with a built-in PV

Min-seok Kim
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Abstract

The constant increase of energy consumption in the building sector is causing many problems such as global warming. In particular, as the consumption of lighting energy is second to only cooling and heating, a wide variety of research and technology development is being performed to resolve this problem. The light-shelf is a type of natural daylighting system that introduces outdoor natural light deep into the room, and various studies have been carried out in recognition of its efficiency. In particular, a previous study that combined a PV with a light-shelf was significant in terms of producing energy through the light-shelf. However, the previous study introduced the case in which the integrated PV and light-shelves attached the PV to the reflector of the light-shelf. In this way, the light-shelf and the PV operated at the same angle, which resulted in low daylighting and concentration efficiency. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a movable light-shelf system with a built-in PV which operates at independent angles. The conclusions are as follows. The light-shelf system with a built-in PV proposed in this study consists of a structure where the light-shelf is installed at the bottom with the PV on top. In particular, the upper section has a hole to allow natural light to flow into the light-shelf at the bottom for daylighting. In addition, we enhanced the effectiveness of this study by suggesting control measures to operate the light-shelf system with a built-in PV. However, this study has limitations as it did not evaluate the performance of the light-shelf system with a built-in PV. Therefore, additional studies need to be performed in the future to evaluate and verify the performance.
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嵌入式光伏可移动光架系统开发的基础研究
建筑领域能源消耗的不断增加正在引起许多问题,如全球变暖。特别是,由于照明能源的消耗仅次于制冷和供暖,各种各样的研究和技术开发正在进行解决这一问题。光架是一种自然采光系统,它将室外的自然光引入室内深处,人们对其效率进行了各种研究。特别是,先前的一项研究将PV与光架结合起来,在通过光架产生能量方面具有重要意义。然而,在之前的研究中,介绍了将光伏与光架集成的情况,将光伏连接到光架的反射器上。这样,光架和光伏以相同的角度运行,导致采光和聚光效率低。因此,本研究的目的是提出一种内置PV的可移动光架系统,该系统以独立的角度运行。研究结论如下。本研究提出的内置光伏的光架系统是由光架安装在底部,光伏安装在顶部的结构组成的。特别是,上部部分有一个孔,允许自然光流入底部的光架,用于采光。此外,我们还提出了内置PV的光架系统运行控制措施,以提高本研究的有效性。然而,这项研究有局限性,因为它没有评估内置光伏的光架系统的性能。因此,需要在未来进行更多的研究来评估和验证性能。
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