A low cost measurement system to extract kinematic parameters from walker devices

J. Pereira, O. Postolache, V. Viegas, P. Girão
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper presents a low cost measurement system that can be used to extract kinematic parameters from walker devices. The proposed measurement system can be easily integrated in any commercial non-smart walker device and includes mainly a set of six force sensing resistors and one 3D accelerometer, with the associated signal conditioning circuits, and the data acquisition and processing unit with wireless communication capabilities. The signals that are acquired from the sensors are used to obtain, in real time, the values of several variables related with strength, acceleration and tilt angles that are associated with the usage of walker devices. The proposed measurement system enables the detection of conditions that are related with a deficient usage of the walker device, such as, bad positioning of the walker legs during gait, amplitude and timing unbalances of the forces applied on the walker legs or on the walker hand grips, excessive values of mechanical oscillations or tilt angles of the walker device. Some calibration and experimental results are included in the paper.
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一种低成本的步行者运动参数提取系统
本文提出了一种低成本的测量系统,可用于提取行走装置的运动参数。所提出的测量系统可以很容易地集成到任何商用非智能步行者设备中,主要包括一组六个力感电阻和一个3D加速度计,以及相关的信号调理电路,以及具有无线通信功能的数据采集和处理单元。从传感器获取的信号用于实时获取与助行器使用相关的强度、加速度和倾斜角相关的几个变量的值。所提出的测量系统能够检测与助行器使用不足相关的条件,例如,步态期间助行器腿的不良定位,施加在助行器腿或助行器手握处的力的振幅和定时不平衡,机械振荡值过高或助行器的倾斜角度。文中给出了一些标定和实验结果。
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