Small sample analysis of vision measurement error

Dan Li, Zhong-yu Wang
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Abstract

Small sample analysis method is proposed to find out the relationship between measurement distance and position error. The grey absolute correlation degree is first used to analyze the correlations of position measurement error. A grey forecasting model is then used to forecast data and expand the small sample size to a relatively larger one. The multivariate multi-order polynomial fitting is made with data. Finally, the accuracy evaluation indices are used to assess the accuracy of curve fitting, which include maximum, minimum and average relative errors. Experimental results show that the difference between maximum and minimum relative errors is in an acceptable range and the accuracy of curve fitting is proved to be superior to 99% which satisfies the engineering requirements.
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小样本视觉测量误差分析
提出了小样本分析方法,找出测量距离与位置误差之间的关系。首先利用灰色绝对关联度分析位置测量误差的相关性。然后使用灰色预测模型对数据进行预测,并将小样本量扩大到相对较大的样本量。对数据进行多元多阶多项式拟合。最后,采用最大相对误差、最小相对误差和平均相对误差等精度评价指标对曲线拟合精度进行评价。实验结果表明,最大最小相对误差差在可接受范围内,曲线拟合精度优于99%,满足工程要求。
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