Technological study of an oat-based fermented product

R. Tsetsegmaa, D. Tsetsegee
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Abstract

Continuous development of new functional foods is the response of science and industry to the increased consumer awareness regarding health and the role of foods for improving quality of life. Oats and probiotics have long been recognized for their health benefits. In the present study was carried the technological study of fermented product based on oat bran. In an attempt to develop a fermented, non-dairy product based on oats, oat bran suspension was fermented with a mixture of starter culture containing Str. thermophilus, L. bulgaricus and L. acidophilus. The oat base was heat treated for 10 min at 95 °C prior to inoculation. Several factors, such as fermentation time, starter culture concentration, oat bran and sucrose content, affecting the fermentation process, were established. It was found that the 10% starter culture, 5% oat bran and 5% sucrose content to the oat mash are more appropriate for obtaining a probiotic product. The appropriate fermentation time was 8 h. The viable cell counts reached at the end of process were about 6 ×109 cfu ml-1.
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燕麦发酵产品的工艺研究
不断开发新的功能食品是科学和工业对消费者对健康和食品对提高生活质量的作用的认识的反应。燕麦和益生菌长期以来一直被认为对健康有益。本文对以燕麦麸为原料的发酵产品进行了工艺研究。为了开发一种以燕麦为基础的发酵非乳制品,用含有嗜热链球菌、保加利亚乳杆菌和嗜酸乳杆菌的发酵剂混合发酵燕麦麸皮悬浮液。接种前,将燕麦基质在95℃下热处理10 min。确定了发酵时间、发酵剂浓度、燕麦麸皮和蔗糖含量等因素对发酵过程的影响。结果表明,发酵剂添加量为10%、燕麦麸皮添加量为5%、燕麦醪中蔗糖添加量为5%较为适宜。适宜的发酵时间为8 h,发酵结束时活菌数约为6 ×109 cfu ml-1。
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