Engineering application of BIM in saving water and energy conservation

Xiangbin Wen, Zhenghui Wang
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Abstract

With the improvement of living standards, people are more and more eager to improve the efficiency of energy conservation and emissions reduction of buildings. Pursuant to this, the application of BIM technology in the water supply and drainage engineering of green buildings is proposed. Firstly, the BIM model is built to draw the axis network and axis height and transform the spatial position of family components, which is conductive to addressing the problem of the loss of engineering information. Then, the energy-saving pathways of green building water supply and drainage projects are analyzed, Concretely, the drainage energy consumption can be reduced by decreasing the overall head of the water pump. The pipe resistance and drainage efficiency can be respectively reduced and improved through reasonable selection of parallel drainage pipelines. Also, the principle of "avoiding the peak and filling valley" can be adopted to reduce pump operation in peak period and water draining in valley period, thereby saving drainage cost. By optimizing the control strategy of the drainage system and improving the utilization rate of water resources, the final results of the study show that BIM technology can realize 69% energy saving of the total savings in water supply and drainage engineering of green buildings, decrease cost consumption and improve the quality of water supply and drainage system, so as to make full use of limited water resources to achieve the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction.
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BIM在节水节能中的工程应用
随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越渴望提高建筑的节能减排效率。据此,提出BIM技术在绿色建筑给排水工程中的应用。首先,建立BIM模型,绘制轴线网络和轴线高度,变换家庭构件的空间位置,有利于解决工程信息丢失的问题。然后,分析了绿色建筑给排水工程的节能途径,具体地说,可以通过降低水泵总扬程来降低排水能耗。通过合理选择平行排水管道,可以分别降低和提高管道阻力和排水效率。采用“避峰填谷”的原则,减少峰期水泵运行,谷期排水,节约排水成本。通过优化排水系统控制策略,提高水资源利用率,最终研究结果表明,BIM技术可以实现绿色建筑给排水工程总节电69%的节能,降低成本消耗,提高给排水系统质量,从而充分利用有限的水资源,达到节能减排的效果。
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