Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control of an Active Nested Neutral-Point-Clamped Converter

A. Ghias, P. Acuña, Jinghang Lu, A. Merabet
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The flying capacitors (FCs) of the nested neutral-point-clamped (NNPC) converter show an inherent voltage ripple at the fundamental frequency. This ripple can be significantly large under some operating conditions of the converter and hence can affect the performance. In this paper, a modified NNPC is proposed, so called active NNPC (ANNPC) converter. Like other multilevel converters, ANNPC also required capacitor voltage balancing, therefore finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) scheme is proposed to control such objective. A mathematical model is developed to be used in the FCS-MPC. The performance of the ANNPC is compared with the NNPC in terms of capacitor voltage ripples and the total harmonics distortion of the output voltage and current. The results are validated by simulations.
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有源嵌套中立点箝位变换器的有限控制集模型预测控制
嵌套中性点箝位(NNPC)变换器的飞行电容器(fc)在基频处表现出固有的电压纹波。在变换器的某些工作条件下,这种纹波可能会很大,从而影响变换器的性能。本文提出了一种改进的NNPC,即有源NNPC (ANNPC)变换器。与其他多电平变换器一样,ANNPC也需要电容电压平衡,因此提出了有限控制集模型预测控制(FCS-MPC)方案来控制这一目标。建立了用于FCS-MPC的数学模型。从电容电压纹波、输出电压和电流的总谐波畸变等方面比较了ANNPC与NNPC的性能。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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