An intelligent life-cycle carbon emission measurement system for highway pavement construction

Xiuge Wang, Xing Yang, Naifu Deng, Yawen Wang
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Abstract

Highway construction activities lead to higher carbon emissions and cause climate warming. Therefore, highway construction projects are the key emission reduction in China according to the "double carbon" target. This paper adopts the "bottom-up" measurement method and divides the project into item project, division project and unit project for carbon emission measurement and analysis. A carbon emission database based on MySQL is built to integrate the project quantity quota and carbon emission factors of highway projects. A carbon emission measurement system is developed by MATLAB to intelligently realize the carbon emission measurement and analysis of highway projects. The case analysis shows that the carbon emission measurement system proposed in this paper can better reflect the carbon emission data during the construction period and provide data support for energy saving and emission reduction.
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公路路面施工全生命周期碳排放智能测量系统
公路建设活动导致碳排放增加,造成气候变暖。因此,按照“双碳”目标,公路建设项目是中国的重点减排项目。本文采用“自下而上”的测量方法,将项目分为项目项目、分区项目和单元项目进行碳排放测量与分析。建立基于MySQL的碳排放数据库,将公路项目的工程量配额与碳排放因子进行整合。利用MATLAB开发了一套碳排放测量系统,实现公路工程碳排放测量与分析的智能化。案例分析表明,本文提出的碳排放测量系统能较好地反映建筑施工期间的碳排放数据,为节能减排提供数据支持。
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