Designing the Assembly Capability Assessment Model for Thai Wooden Furniture

Khanthamat Choodoungkiattikun, U. Smutkupt
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Abstract

There are many aspects to consider the good assembly model for Thai wooden furniture. The main idea is the assembly can be made in difference ways. As a result, the easy to assemble means the efficiency to produce.  The way how to make an assembly need to be considers. The assembly assessment model is evaluated from the assembly’s method, the assembly’s point, the assembly’s direction, the assembly’s difficulty and the assembly’s motion and time. All these assembly criteria needed to be set to make the assembly easier. Also, part’s size and weight and part’s direction can affect the result of the assembly. With these assembly criteria, Thai’s wooden furniture experts are choosing to select sub-criteria and compare all sub-criteria. Then, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to calculate the weight of each sub-criterion. With the weight of all sub-criteria when the assessors evaluate the way the assembly makes, the overall score is calculated. The higher overall score means a good assembly model. The second idea is because the assembly can be adjustable and changeable, therefore the assembly’s sequence needed to be considered. The sequence assessment model is developed to calculate the assembly time. The sequence assessment model will use assembly relationship chart and AND/OR graph to set up all the assembly sequence from the beginning to the finished furniture. The smaller assembly time shows the good assembly.
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泰式木制家具装配能力评估模型设计
泰国木制家具的良好装配模式有很多方面需要考虑。主要思想是组装可以用不同的方式进行。因此,容易组装意味着生产效率高。如何组装需要考虑。从装配方法、装配点、装配方向、装配难度、装配运动和装配时间等方面对装配评估模型进行了评价。需要设置所有这些装配标准以使装配更容易。此外,零件的尺寸和重量以及零件的方向也会影响装配的结果。有了这些装配标准,泰国的木制家具专家们选择了子标准并比较了所有子标准。然后,采用层次分析法(AHP)计算各子标准的权重。当评估人员评估装配方式时,根据所有子标准的权重计算总分。总成绩越高意味着装配模型越好。第二个想法是,因为组装可以调整和可变,因此组装的顺序需要考虑。建立了装配时间序列评价模型。序列评估模型将使用装配关系图和and /OR图来建立从开始到成品家具的所有装配序列。装配时间越短,说明装配越好。
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