A study of effectiveness of speech enhancement for cognitive load classification in noisy conditions

P. Le, E. Ambikairajah, Tharmarajah Thiruvaran, T. Nguyen
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Abstract

In the last decade, speech-features have been effectively utilized for estimating cognitive load level in ideal conditions where recorded speech is clean. However, in more realistic conditions, the recorded speech data is corrupted by noise. Hence, the employment of speech enhancement is essential to reduce the noise. In this paper, the effectiveness of three speech enhancement algorithms proposed in our previous studies are compared based on performance and processing time and the most suitable method is utilized to denoise the input noisy speech before feeding it to a cognitive load classification system in order to improve its performance. The results of this study indicate that the use of speech enhancement can reduce 3.0% of average relative error rate for the system under the effect of various noisy conditions.
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噪声条件下语音增强对认知负荷分类的有效性研究
在过去的十年中,语音特征被有效地用于估计理想条件下的认知负荷水平。然而,在更现实的情况下,所记录的语音数据会受到噪声的破坏。因此,语音增强的应用对于降低噪声是必不可少的。本文从性能和处理时间两方面比较了前人提出的三种语音增强算法的有效性,并利用最合适的方法对输入的噪声语音进行降噪,然后再将其输入到认知负荷分类系统中,以提高其性能。研究结果表明,在各种噪声条件下,语音增强可以使系统的平均相对错误率降低3.0%。
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