Hardware Design of Fall Detection System Based on ADXL345 Sensor

Yuan Xiuping, Liao Jia-nan, Fang Zu-hua
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

In order to meet the demand for nursing care of the elderly, this paper introduces fall detection principle, overall composition, design scheme, main control circuit and the control program of a fall detection system based on ADXL345 sensor. The system selects MSP430F149 as the microprocessor to complete the signal analysis and processing functions, and judge whether the individual falls through the fall detection algorithm. The attitude angle which is related to the acceleration of the output of the ADXL345 sensor is considered as the judgment standard. According to the electrical signals change, the system can make accurate judgments, send out the alarm and start up the protective device. It has the characteristics of compact structure, simple and reasonable design, flexible control.
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基于ADXL345传感器的跌倒检测系统硬件设计
为了满足老年人的护理需求,本文介绍了一种基于ADXL345传感器的跌倒检测系统的原理、总体构成、设计方案、主控电路和控制程序。系统选用MSP430F149作为微处理器,完成信号分析处理功能,并通过跌倒检测算法判断个体是否跌倒。考虑与ADXL345传感器输出加速度有关的姿态角作为判断标准。根据电信号的变化,系统可以做出准确的判断,发出报警,启动保护装置。它具有结构紧凑、设计简单合理、控制灵活等特点。
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