A MIMO-based backscattering RFID with interleave division multiple access for real-time sensing applications

Xixu Wang, Xiaolin Zhou, W. Shen, Z. Zou, Lirong Zheng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) enabled wireless sensing applications require reliable multi-parameter and multi-tag sensory data transmission in real-time manner. This paper presents a MIMO-based backscattering RFID system, aiming at enhancing the communication robustness by means of a deterministic anti-collision scheme. The proposed interleave division multiple access (IDMA) mechanism not only avoids complex channel estimator but also eliminates synchronization requirements between tags and the reader, significantly simplifying tag implementation complexity. In addition, the adoption of cascaded interleaver saves channel bandwidth efficiently, and the use of Expectation Maximization algorithm broadens the application scope when Channel State Information (CSI) is unknown. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can improve BER by 20dB under 1/8 coding rate than conventional RFID sensor systems, and support joint detection of up to 48 tags.
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基于mimo的后向散射RFID交织多址实时传感应用
射频识别(RFID)无线传感应用需要可靠的多参数和多标签的实时传感数据传输。本文提出了一种基于mimo的后向散射RFID系统,旨在通过一种确定性的防碰撞方案来提高通信鲁棒性。所提出的IDMA (interleave division multiple access)机制不仅避免了复杂的信道估计,而且消除了标签与读写器之间的同步需求,大大简化了标签实现的复杂性。此外,级联交织器的采用有效地节省了信道带宽,期望最大化算法的使用拓宽了信道状态信息(CSI)未知时的应用范围。仿真结果表明,在1/8编码速率下,该方案比传统RFID传感器系统的误码率提高了20dB,并支持最多48个标签的联合检测。
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